Hyphenation ofвысококонцентрированными
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-кон-цен-три-ро-ва-нны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐˈkɔkənt͡sʲɪntrʲɪˈrovənːɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the vowel 'о' in the root 'концентрирован-'. The stress is on the 8th syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel rime.
Open syllable, onset consonant, reduced vowel rime.
Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel rime.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset, vowel rime.
Closed syllable, affricate onset, vowel rime, palatalization.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset, vowel rime, palatalization.
Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel rime.
Open syllable, onset consonant, reduced vowel rime.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant onset, vowel rime, palatalization.
Closed syllable, onset consonant, vowel rime, palatalization.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: высоко-
Slavic origin, intensifier.
Root: концентрирован-
Latin origin (via French/German), denotes concentration.
Suffix: -ными
Slavic origin, adjectival suffix indicating instrumental plural.
Highly concentrated
Translation: Highly concentrated
Examples:
"Эти растворы были получены высококонцентрированными."
"Мы использовали высококонцентрированными удобрения."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'высоко-' prefix and similar suffix structure.
Shares the 'высоко-' prefix and similar suffix structure.
Shares the root 'концентрирован-' and exhibits similar syllabic structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed based on the consonant-vowel structure, with consonants forming the onset and vowels forming the rime.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced to schwa or other reduced forms.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before front vowels (е, и, ё, ю, я).
Consonant Clusters
Russian allows for consonant clusters in both the onset and coda of syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonants in suffixes are common and do not pose a syllabification challenge.
Vowel reduction is a consistent feature throughout the word.
Summary:
The word 'высококонцентрированными' is syllabified based on the onset-rime principle, with consideration for vowel reduction, palatalization, and consonant clusters. The stress falls on the root syllable. It's a complex adjective formed from a prefix, root, and suffix, and its syllabification follows standard Russian phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высококонцентрированными" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высококонцентрированными" is a Russian adjective in the instrumental plural form. It's a complex word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: "высоко-" (vysoko-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Intensifier, meaning "highly" or "tall".
- Root: "концентрирован-" (kontsentrirovan-) - Origin: Latin (via French/German) - concentrare. Function: Denotes the concept of concentration.
- Suffix: "-ными" (-nymi) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix indicating instrumental plural.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the vowel "о" in the root: вы-со-ко-кон-цен-три-ро-ва́н-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐˈkɔkənt͡sʲɪntrʲɪˈrovənːɨmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| вы | /vɨ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Russian allows for syllables starting with a consonant cluster. | None |
| со | /sɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Vowel reduction of 'о' to /ɐ/ in an unstressed position. | Vowel reduction is standard. |
| ко | /kɔ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | None |
| кон | /kɔn/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Consonant-Vowel. Russian allows consonant clusters in onsets. | None |
| цен | /t͡sʲɛn/ | Onset-Rime: Affricate-Vowel. Palatalization of 'ц' before 'е'. | Palatalization is common. |
| три | /trʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant Cluster-Vowel. Palatalization of 'т' before 'и'. | Palatalization is common. |
| ро | /rɔ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | None |
| ва | /vɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Vowel reduction of 'а' to /ɐ/ in an unstressed position. | Vowel reduction is standard. |
| нны | /nːɨmʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Geminate consonant 'н'. Palatalization of 'н' before 'и'. | Gemination is possible, especially in suffixes. |
| ми | /mʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Palatalization of 'м' before 'и'. | Palatalization is common. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The geminate 'нн' in "нны" is a common feature in Russian suffixes and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. Vowel reduction is a consistent factor throughout the word.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The syllabification remains consistent regardless of whether the word is used as an adjective modifying a noun or functioning as part of a predicate. The stress pattern also remains fixed.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: высококонцентрированными
- Translation: highly concentrated
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Instrumental Plural)
- Synonyms: концентрированными, насыщенными (concentrated, saturated)
- Antonyms: разбавленными, рассеянными (diluted, dispersed)
- Examples:
- "Эти растворы были получены высококонцентрированными." (These solutions were obtained highly concentrated.)
- "Мы использовали высококонцентрированными удобрения." (We used highly concentrated fertilizers.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- "высококачественными" (vysokokachestvennymi): /vɨsɐˈkɔkət͡ɕɪstvʲɪnːɨmʲɪ/ - Syllable division is similar, demonstrating the consistent application of onset-rime rules.
- "высокоэффективными" (vysokoeffektivnymi): /vɨsɐˈkɔɪfʲɪktʲɪvnɨmʲɪ/ - Again, similar syllabification, with vowel reduction and palatalization playing key roles.
- "концентрированный" (kontsentrirovanny): /kənʲsʲɪntrʲɪˈrovənːɨj/ - The root "концентрирован-" exhibits the same syllabic structure as in the target word, highlighting the consistency of the root's syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.