Hyphenation ofвысокопроизводительным
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-про-из-во-ди́-тель-ным
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐkɐprɐˈzvodʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000100
Primary stress falls on the seventh syllable (ди́), influencing vowel quality.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, unstressed, reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: высоко-
Old Russian origin, intensifier.
Root: производи-
Slavic origin, related to 'produce'.
Suffix: -тельн-ым
Adjectival suffix and grammatical case ending.
High-performance, highly productive
Translation: High-performance, highly productive
Examples:
"Высокопроизводительным оборудованием"
"Это высокопроизводительным процессором."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compounding and inflectional structure.
Similar compounding and inflectional structure.
Similar compounding and inflectional structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
Vowel Reduction Rule
Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation.
Palatalization of consonants before /i/.
Regional variations in vowel reduction may exist.
Summary:
The word 'высокопроизводительным' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the seventh syllable, influencing vowel quality. It's formed through compounding and inflection, with a prefix, root, and suffixes contributing to its meaning.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокопроизводительным" (vysokoproizvoditel'nym)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокопроизводительным" is a Russian adjective meaning "high-performance" or "highly productive." It's a complex word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: высоко- (vysoko-) - From Old Russian vъsokъ meaning "high." Function: Intensifier, indicating a high degree of the quality described by the root.
- Root: производи- (proizvodi-) - From производить (proizvodit') meaning "to produce." Origin: Slavic. Function: Core meaning related to production or output.
- Suffix: -тельн- (-tel'n-) - A suffix forming adjectives from verbs, denoting capability or quality. Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival formation.
- Suffix: -ым (-ym) - An instrumental masculine singular adjectival ending. Origin: Slavic. Function: Grammatical case marking.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: вы-со-ко-про-из-во-ди́-тель-ным.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐkɐprɐˈzvodʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨm/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- вы- (/vɨ/) - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- со- (/sɐ/) - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed position.
- ко- (/kɐ/) - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed position.
- про- (/prɐ/) - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- из- (/ɪz/) - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed position.
- во- (/vɐ/) - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed position.
- ди́- (/dʲɪ/) - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Stress influences vowel quality. Palatalization of the consonant /d/ due to the following /i/.
- тель- (/tʲɪlʲ/) - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Palatalization of the consonant /t/ due to the following /i/.
- ным (/nɨm/) - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed position.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters. In this word, the consonant clusters are relatively simple and don't pose significant challenges. Vowel reduction is a key factor in pronunciation and can influence perceived syllable boundaries.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: высокопроизводительным
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- Translation: High-performance, highly productive
- Synonyms: эффективным (effektivnym - effective), мощным (moshchnym - powerful)
- Antonyms: низкопроизводительным (nizkoprozvoditel'nym - low-performance)
- Examples:
- "Высокопроизводительным оборудованием" (Vysokoproizvoditel'nym oborudovaniem) - "With high-performance equipment."
- "Это высокопроизводительным процессором." (Eto vysokoproizvoditel'nym protsessorom) - "This is a high-performance processor."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильным (avtomobil'nym) - "automotive" - Syllables: a-вто-мо-би́ль-ным. Similar structure with compounding and inflection. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
- информационным (informatsionnym) - "informational" - Syllables: ин-фор-ма-ци-о́н-ным. Similar structure with compounding and inflection. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
- материаловедением (materialovedeniem) - "materials science" - Syllables: ма-те-ри-а-ло-ве́-де-ни-ем. Similar structure with compounding and inflection. Stress falls on the sixth syllable.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowel nuclei forming syllables, consonant clusters remaining intact, and vowel reduction in unstressed positions. The placement of stress influences vowel quality within the stressed syllable.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.