Hyphenation ofгеолого-разведочный
Syllable Division:
ге-о-ло-го-ра-зве-доч-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡʲɪˈɫɐɡə rɐzʲvʲɪˈdoɕnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('до́ч' - doch). This is typical for many Russian adjectives.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: геолого-
From Greek 'geo' (earth) + 'logos' (study). Compounding element.
Root: развед-
From verb 'разведывать' (razvedyvat’) – to scout, explore.
Suffix: очный
Adjectival suffix forming adjectives related to a concept.
Relating to geological exploration or prospecting.
Translation: Geological exploration, geological prospecting
Examples:
"геолого-разведочные работы"
"геолого-разведочная партия"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar Greek-derived prefix and suffixation.
Similar suffixation and compound structure.
Demonstrates consistent syllabification of complex adjectives.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs to maximize open syllables.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create syllables, prioritizing vowel-consonant-vowel patterns.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphenated structure of the compound word does not alter the standard syllabification rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature but doesn't affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'геолого-разведочный' is a complex adjective syllabified according to the open syllable principle and consonant cluster handling rules. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from a Greek-derived prefix, a Slavic root, and an adjectival suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "геолого-разведочный" (geologo-razvedochnyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "геолого-разведочный" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "geological exploration" or "geological prospecting." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- геолого- (geologo-): Prefix, derived from Greek geo- (earth) + logos (study, word). Functions as a compounding element denoting "geological."
- -развед- (-razved-): Root, derived from the verb разведывать (razvedyvat’) – to scout, to explore, to prospect.
- -очный (-ochnyy): Suffix, adjectival suffix forming an adjective meaning "related to" or "having to do with."
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: гео-ло-го-раз-ве-до́ч-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡʲɪˈɫɐɡə rɐzʲvʲɪˈdoɕnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure presents a slight edge case, as it's a compound word. However, syllabification proceeds as if it were a single word, applying standard rules to each segment. The 'j' sounds are palatalized consonants, common in Russian.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as an adjective. While it can be part of a noun phrase (e.g., "геолого-разведочные работы" - geological exploration works), its core syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to geological exploration or prospecting.
- Translation: Geological exploration, geological prospecting.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: разведочный (razvedochnyy - exploratory), геологический (geologicheskiy - geological)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "геолого-разведочные работы" (geologo-razvedochnye raboty) - geological exploration works
- "геолого-разведочная партия" (geologo-razvedochnaya partiya) - geological prospecting party
9. Phonological Comparison:
- геофизический (geofizicheskiy): /ɡʲɪˈfʲizʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Syllable division: гео-фи-зи-че-ский. Similar structure with a Greek-derived prefix and suffixes.
- минералогический (mineralogicheskiy): /mʲɪnʲɪrɐˈɫɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Syllable division: ми-не-ра-ло-ги-че-ский. Similar suffixation and compound structure.
- гидрогеологический (gidrogeologicheskiy): /ɡʲɪdrəɡʲɪˈɫɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Syllable division: ги-дро-ге-о-ло-ги-че-ский. Demonstrates the consistent application of syllabification rules to complex compound adjectives.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the root and prefix components. However, the underlying principles of open syllable preference and consonant cluster handling remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.