Hyphenation ofгидрогеологического
Syllable Division:
ги-дро-ге-о-ло-ги-че-ско-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡʲɪˈdroɡʲɪlɐˈɡʲit͡ɕɪskəɡə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001010
Primary stress falls on the third syllable (ге).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, palatalized consonant onset.
Open syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant onset.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant onset.
Open syllable, affricate onset.
Open syllable, consonant cluster onset, reduced vowel.
Open syllable, single vowel, reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: гидро-
From Greek 'hydor' (water), denotes relation to water.
Root: геологи-
From Greek 'geo' (earth) and 'logos' (study), relates to the study of the earth.
Suffix: -ческого
Slavic origin, adjectival suffix indicating belonging to or relating to.
Relating to the geology of groundwater.
Translation: Hydrogeological
Examples:
"Гидрогеологические исследования показали наличие подземных вод."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'геологи-' root and similar adjectival suffix.
Shares the 'гидро-' prefix and similar adjectival suffix.
Shares the 'гео-' root and similar adjectival suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Rule
Each syllable typically contains a vowel, forming an open syllable. Consonant clusters can form syllable onsets.
Palatalization Rule
Consonants are palatalized before front vowels (е, и, ю, я).
Vowel Reduction Rule
Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds (/ə/).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects syllable perception.
Consonant clusters are common and permissible as syllable onsets.
Summary:
The word 'гидрогеологического' is a complex Russian adjective. Syllabification follows open syllable rules, with consideration for palatalization and vowel reduction. Stress falls on the third syllable. The word is morphologically composed of a Greek-derived prefix, root, and a Slavic suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "гидрогеологического" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "гидрогеологического" is a complex adjective meaning "hydrogeological" (relating to the geology of groundwater). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: гидро- (hydro-) - From Greek "hydor" (water). Function: Denotes relation to water.
- Root: геологи- (geolog-) - From Greek "geo" (earth) and "logos" (study). Function: Relates to the study of the earth.
- Suffix: -ческого (-cheskogo) - Slavic origin. Function: Adjectival suffix, indicating belonging to or relating to.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ги-дро-ге-о-ло-ги-че-ско-го.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡʲɪˈdroɡʲɪlɐˈɡʲit͡ɕɪskəɡə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ги /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable onset can be a consonant or consonant cluster. Vowel 'и' is pronounced as /ɪ/ after a palatalized consonant.
- дро /dro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'др' is permissible as a syllable onset.
- ге /ɡʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'г' before 'е'.
- о /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable. Vowel reduction is possible in unstressed positions.
- ло /lɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable.
- ги /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'г' before 'и'.
- че /t͡ɕe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Affricate 'ч' forms a syllable onset.
- ско /skə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ск' is permissible as a syllable onset. Vowel reduction is possible in unstressed positions.
- го /ɡə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable. Vowel reduction is possible in unstressed positions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllabification. However, in this case, the rules are relatively straightforward. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: гидрогеологического
- Translation: Hydrogeological
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: водной геологии (vodnoy geologii - of water geology)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, as it's a specific field of study)
- Examples:
- "Гидрогеологические исследования показали наличие подземных вод." (Hydrogeological studies showed the presence of groundwater.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- геологический (geologicheskiy): ге-о-ло-ги-че-ский. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- гидротехнический (gidrotekhnicheskiy): ги-дро-тех-ни-че-ский. Similar prefix and syllable structure, stress on the fifth syllable.
- геофизический (geofizicheskiy): гео-фи-зи-че-ский. Similar root and suffix structure, stress on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and complexity of the prefixes and roots. The syllable division rules remain consistent across these words.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.