Hyphenation ofдвадцатичетырёхлетнему

Linguistic Analysis of "двадцатичетырёхлетнему" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "двадцатичетырёхлетнему" is a complex adjective in the dative singular case, meaning "to a twenty-four-year-old (male)". It's a highly inflected form, typical of Russian. Pronunciation involves several vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel placement and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• двадцать- (dvadtsat’) – Root: "twenty" (Slavic origin).
• -и- (-i-) – Linking vowel, connecting the root to the following component.
• четырёх- (chetyrekh-) – Root: "four" (Slavic origin).
• -лет- (-let-) – Root: "year" (Slavic origin).
• -нему (-nemu) – Suffix: Dative singular masculine ending (Slavic origin, indicating recipient/indirect object).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the root "четырёх" (chetyrekh).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dvɐd͡zɐˈtʲɪt͡ɕɪˈtʲerʲɪxˈlʲetnʲɪmʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving consonants as syllable onsets without a following vowel. The consonant clusters are permissible, but vowel insertion doesn't occur for syllabic purposes.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the dative singular masculine case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case or gender.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: двадцатичетырёхлетнему
• Translation: to a twenty-four-year-old (male)
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Synonyms: (None readily available without specifying context)
• Antonyms: (None readily available without specifying context)
• Examples: "Письмо было адресовано двадцатичетырёхлетнему студенту." (The letter was addressed to a twenty-four-year-old student.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Vowel reduction is consistent across most Russian dialects. However, the degree of palatalization can vary slightly.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• двадцатьдва (dvadtsat'dva) - twenty-two: Syllables: два-дцать-два. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent application of vowel-based syllabification.
• тридцатьчетыре (tridtsat'chetyre) - thirty-four: Syllables: три-дцать-че-ты-ре. Similar consonant clusters and vowel placement.
• сорокалетний (sorokaletniy) - forty-year-old: Syllables: со-ро-ка-лет-ний. Demonstrates the consistent application of syllabification rules even with different root morphemes.