Hyphenation ofдемонстрировавшаяся
Syllable Division:
де-мон-стри-ро-вав-шая-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪmɐnˈstrʲɪrəvɐvʂəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('вав'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'dʲ', rime 'e'
Open syllable, onset 'm', rime 'ɔn'
Closed syllable, onset 'strʲ', rime 'i'
Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'ɔ'
Open syllable, onset 'v', rime 'ɐv'
Open syllable, onset 'ʂ', rime 'ɐjə'
Open syllable, onset 'sʲ', rime 'ə'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
Latin origin, indicates completion or reversal
Root: монстр-
Latin/French origin, meaning 'demonstration'
Suffix: -иров-авш-ая-ся
Combination of suffixes forming past passive participle
Having been demonstrated, being demonstrated
Translation: Having been demonstrated, being demonstrated
Examples:
"Книга, демонстрировавшаяся на выставке, вызвала большой интерес."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and similar morphological structure.
Shares the same root and similar morphological structure.
Shares the same root and similar morphological structure, with an added prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed based on the consonant-vowel structure, with consonants forming the onset and vowels forming the rime.
Consonant Clusters
Permissible consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 'стр') are maintained within the syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation but does not affect syllabification.
The word's complex morphology requires careful consideration of suffix boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'демонстрировавшаяся' is divided into seven syllables based on the onset-rime principle, with stress on the fifth syllable. It's a past passive participle derived from the verb 'демонстрировать' with a complex morphological structure involving prefixes and suffixes of Latin and French origin. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, allowing for consonant clusters in onsets.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "демонстрировавшаяся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "демонстрировавшаяся" is a past passive participle feminine singular of the verb "демонстрировать" (to demonstrate). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
де-мон-стри-ро-вав-шая-ся
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: де- (from Latin de- meaning "down, away from," but functions as a prefix indicating a complete action or reversal in Russian)
- Root: -монстр- (from French monstre and ultimately Latin monstrum meaning "monster, demonstration")
- Suffixes:
- -иров- (suffix forming verbs from nouns, of French origin)
- -авш- (suffix forming past active/passive participles)
- -ая (suffix indicating feminine singular past passive participle)
- -ся (reflexive/passive particle)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ва́в-шая-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪmɐnˈstrʲɪrəvɐvʂəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
де | /dʲe/ | Onset-Rime: 'д' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | None |
мон | /mɔn/ | Onset-Rime: 'м' is the onset, 'он' is the rime. | None |
стри | /strʲi/ | Onset-Rime: 'стр' is the onset (consonant cluster allowed), 'и' is the rime. | Consonant clusters are common in Russian onsets. |
ро | /rɔ/ | Onset-Rime: 'р' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. | None |
вав | /vɐv/ | Onset-Rime: 'в' is the onset, 'ав' is the rime. | None |
шая | /ʂɐjə/ | Onset-Rime: 'ш' is the onset, 'ая' is the rime. | None |
ся | /sʲə/ | Onset-Rime: 'с' is the onset, 'я' is the rime. Palatalization of 'с' before 'я'. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking up consonant clusters unless they are particularly complex or involve a sonorant. The 'стр' cluster in "стри" is a typical example of a permissible onset cluster. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation, impacting the phonetic realization of vowels but not the syllabic structure.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a past passive participle, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as part of a compound verb tense or as an adjective).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: демонстрировавшаяся
- Part of Speech: Past Passive Participle (Adjective)
- Definitions:
- Translation: Having been demonstrated, being demonstrated.
- Synonyms: показывавшаяся, являвшаяся
- Antonyms: скрываемая, неявленная
- Examples: "Книга, демонстрировавшаяся на выставке, вызвала большой интерес." (The book, which was being demonstrated at the exhibition, aroused great interest.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabic structure.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- демонстрация (demonstration): де-мон-стра-ци-я. Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.
- демонстрировал (demonstrated): де-мон-стри-ро-вал. Similar structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- продемонстрировать (to demonstrate): про-де-мон-стри-ро-вать. Similar structure, with an added prefix, stress on the fifth syllable.
The consistency in syllabification across these related words highlights the regular application of Russian syllabic rules. The primary difference lies in the placement of stress, which is often determined by morphological factors (suffixation).
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