Hyphenation ofдемонстрировавшимися

Linguistic Analysis of "демонстрировавшимися" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "демонстрировавшимися" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "демонстрировать" (to demonstrate). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

де-мон-стри-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: де- (from Latin de- meaning "down, away from") - denotes a partial or incomplete action.
• Root: -монстр- (from Latin monster via French monstre meaning "demonstrate, show") - the core meaning of "demonstrate".
• Suffixes:
  • -иров- (Russian suffix, derived from French -oir)- forms the infinitive of the verb.
  • -авш- (Russian suffix) - forms the past active participle.
  • -ими- (Russian suffix) - indicates plural and gender.
  • -ся (Russian reflexive particle/suffix) - indicates a passive or reflexive action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: де-мон-стри-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪmɐnˈstrʲɪrəvɐvʂɨmʲɪsʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) and consonant clusters. In this word, the vowel reduction affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels. The cluster "вш" is treated as a single syllable-initial consonant cluster.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a passive participle in the plural, masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function as an adjective modifying a noun.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Demonstrating, being demonstrated, shown.
• Translation: Demonstrating, being demonstrated, shown.
• Part of Speech: Adjective (participle)
• Synonyms: показывавшимися (pokazyvavshimisya), являвшимися (yavlyavshimisya)
• Antonyms: скрывавшимися (skryvavshimisya) - concealing
• Examples:
  • "Проблемы, демонстрировавшимися на конференции, были очень актуальны." (Problems demonstrated at the conference were very relevant.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• демонстрировать (demonstrirovat'): де-мон-стри-ро-вать - Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• демонстрация (demonstratsiya): де-мон-стра-ци-я - Similar root and prefix, stress on the third syllable.
• показывавшимися (pokazyvavshimisya): по-ка-зы-вав-ши-ми-ся - Similar suffix structure and overall length, stress on the fifth syllable.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying suffixes and the resulting vowel-consonant patterns. The core root syllables remain consistent.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Open Syllable Principle: Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels.
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
3. Palatalization Rule: Consonants preceding soft vowels (е, ё, и, ю, я) are often palatalized.

Special Considerations:

• Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) significantly impacts the pronunciation of unstressed vowels.
• The reflexive particle "-ся" is treated as a single syllable.
• The suffix "-иров-" can sometimes be divided differently depending on the specific verb.

Short Analysis:

The word "демонстрировавшимися" is a complex Russian participle, syllabified as де-мон-стри-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся with stress on the fifth syllable. It's formed from the Latin root "монстр-" with Russian prefixes and suffixes, indicating a plural, passive action of demonstrating. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and considers consonant clusters and palatalization.