Hyphenation ofдемуниципализирующий
Syllable Division:
де-му-ни-ци-па-ли-зу-ю-щий
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪmʊnʲɪt͡sɪpɐlʲɪˈzʲʉrʊjʉɕːɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('зу').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a reduced vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, affricate.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant, reduced vowel.
Open syllable, stressed vowel.
Closed syllable, long soft consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
Latin origin, negation/reversal
Root: муниципали-
Latin origin, relating to a municipality
Suffix: -зи-рующ-ий
Slavic origin, participle formation and adjectival derivation
Relating to the process of removing something from municipal ownership or control; de-municipalizing.
Translation: De-municipalizing
Examples:
"Процесс демуниципализации активов был сложным."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root and suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure (-ующ-).
Similar suffix structure (-ующ-).
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority.
Consonant Clusters
Clusters are broken up based on sonority.
Palatalization
Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The interfix '-зи-' does not pose a significant syllabification challenge.
The length of the word and the number of suffixes require careful application of the rules.
Summary:
The word 'демуниципализирующий' is a complex adjective formed through prefixation, root borrowing (Latin), and suffixation (Slavic). Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The morphemic structure reveals its derivation from the verb 'демуниципализировать'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "демуниципализирующий" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "демуниципализирующий" is a complex, derived adjective meaning "de-municipalizing." It's a relatively recent formation, reflecting the administrative reforms in Russia. Pronunciation follows standard Russian phonological rules, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- де- (de-): Prefix of Latin origin (from de-), indicating reversal or removal. Morphological function: negation/reversal.
- муниципали- (municipal-): Root of Latin origin (from municipalis), relating to a municipality. Morphological function: lexical core.
- -зи- (-zi-): Interfix, common in Russian verb formation, often linking a root to a suffix. Morphological function: linking element.
- -рующ- (-ruyushch-): Suffix of Slavic origin, forming an active present participle (adjectival). Morphological function: participle formation.
- -ий (-iy): Suffix, forming a qualifying adjective. Morphological function: adjectival derivation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: де-му-ни-ци-па-ли-зу́-ю-щий.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪmʊnʲɪt͡sɪpɐlʲɪˈzʲʉrʊjʉɕːɪj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence of consonants "нтс" can sometimes pose a challenge, but in this case, the vowel 'и' clearly separates them, creating distinct syllable boundaries. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' is crucial.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it's derived from a verb (демуниципализировать - to de-municipalize), its function in a sentence is adjectival, modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the process of removing something from municipal ownership or control; de-municipalizing.
- Translation: De-municipalizing
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (Limited, as it's a specific term) - передающий из муниципальной собственности (transferring from municipal ownership)
- Antonyms: муниципализирующий (municipalizing)
- Examples:
- "Процесс демуниципализации активов был сложным." (The process of de-municipalization of assets was complex.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- муниципальный (municipal'nyj): му-ни-ци-па́ль-ный. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- организующий (organizuyushchij): о-р-га-ни-зу́-ю-щий. Similar suffix structure (-ующ-), stress pattern.
- реализующий (realizuyushchij): ре-а-ли-зу́-ю-щий. Similar suffix structure (-ующ-), stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the initial consonant clusters and prefixes. "Демуниципализирующий" has a prefix ("де-") and a more complex root, leading to a longer word and more syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (loudness), with more sonorous sounds forming syllable peaks.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up according to the sonority hierarchy, with the most sonorous sound forming the syllable peak.
- Palatalization: Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
The interfix "-зи-" is a common feature in Russian verb formation and doesn't typically cause syllabification issues. The length of the word and the number of suffixes can make it challenging to parse, but the rules are consistently applied.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction differences in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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