Hyphenation ofденацифицировавшими
Syllable Division:
де-на-ци-фи-ци-ро-ва-вши-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪnɐt͡sɪfʲɪˈt͡sɪrəvɐvʂɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable (ци́) – де-на-ци-фи-ци́-ро-ва-вши-ми.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, affricate as nucleus.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, affricate as nucleus.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
From Latin *de-* meaning 'removal, reversal'. Negation/reversal function.
Root: нацифицировать
Derived from 'нация' (nation) and 'фицировать' (to make something into a specific type, from Latin *facere* - to make). Core meaning of 'to make national/to nationalize'.
Suffix: -ровавш-ими
Past active participle suffix (-ровавш-) + plural, masculine/mixed gender, instrumental/prepositional case ending (-ими).
Having denazified
Translation: Having been denazified
Examples:
"Страны, денацифицировавшими себя, могли начать новую жизнь."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure and suffixation.
Similar structure and suffixation.
Similar structure and suffixation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian favors CV syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority.
Initial Syllable Rule
The first syllable of a word is always a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The presence of affricates (/t͡s/) creates syllable nuclei.
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) doesn't affect the written syllable division.
Palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/ influences pronunciation but not syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'денацифицировавшими' is a complex passive participle syllabified according to Russian's open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. It consists of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The IPA transcription is /dʲɪnɐt͡sɪfʲɪˈt͡sɪrəvɐvʂɨmʲɪ/. Syllable division prioritizes CV structures, with consonant clusters resolved based on sonority.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "денацифицировавшими" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "денацифицировавшими" is a complex verbal adjective (specifically, a passive participle) derived from the verb "денацифицировать" (to denazify). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: де- (de-), from Latin de- meaning "removal, reversal". Function: negation/reversal.
- Root: нацифици́ровать (natsifikírovat’) - derived from "нация" (natsiya - nation) and "фицировать" (fitsirovat’ - to make something into a specific type, from Latin facere - to make). Function: core meaning of "to make national/to nationalize".
- Suffix: -ровавш- (-rovavsh-) - a past active participle suffix, indicating completed action.
- Suffix: -ими (-imi) - a plural, masculine/mixed gender, instrumental/prepositional case ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The stress falls on the penultimate syllable: де-на-ци-фи-ци́-ро-вавши-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪnɐt͡sɪfʲɪˈt͡sɪrəvɐvʂɨmʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a passive participle in the plural instrumental/prepositional case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having denazified (plural, masculine/mixed gender, instrumental/prepositional case).
- Translation: Having been denazified.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (passive participle)
- Synonyms: очищенными (ochishchennymi - cleansed), освобожденными (osvobozhdennymi - liberated)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable, as it describes a specific action.
- Examples:
- "Страны, денацифицировавшими себя, могли начать новую жизнь." (Strany, denatsifikirovavshimi sebya, mogli nachat' novuyu zhizn'.) - "Countries that had denazified themselves could start a new life."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- демократизировавшими (demokratizirovavshimi): де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-вавши-ми. Similar structure, same suffixes. Stress pattern is also similar.
- индустриализировавшими (industrializirovavshimi): ин-ду-стри-а-ли-зи-ро-вавши-ми. Again, similar structure and suffixation.
- модернизировавшими (modernizirovavshimi): мо-дер-ни-зи-ро-вавши-ми. The syllable division follows the same principles, with consonant clusters being resolved based on sonority.
Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
де | /dʲe/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Rule: Initial syllable always forms a syllable. | Palatalization of /d/ due to following /ɪ/. |
на | /nɐ/ | Open syllable | Rule: CV syllable formation. | |
ци | /t͡sɪ/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. | Affricate /t͡s/ forms a syllable nucleus. |
фи | /fʲɪ/ | Open syllable | Rule: CV syllable formation. | Palatalization of /f/ due to following /ɪ/. |
ци | /t͡sɪ/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. | Affricate /t͡s/ forms a syllable nucleus. |
ро | /rɐ/ | Open syllable | Rule: CV syllable formation. | |
ва | /vɐ/ | Open syllable | Rule: CV syllable formation. | |
вши | /vʂɨ/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. | |
ми | /mʲɪ/ | Open syllable | Rule: CV syllable formation. | Palatalization of /m/ due to following /ɪ/. |
Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Russian favors CV syllables.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming syllable peaks.
- Initial Syllable Rule: The first syllable of a word is always a syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The presence of affricates (/t͡s/) creates syllable nuclei.
- Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) doesn't affect the written syllable division.
- Palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/ influences pronunciation but not syllabification.
Short Analysis:
The word "денацифицировавшими" is a complex passive participle syllabified according to Russian's open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. It consists of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The IPA transcription is /dʲɪnɐt͡sɪfʲɪˈt͡sɪrəvɐvʂɨmʲɪ/. Syllable division prioritizes CV structures, with consonant clusters resolved based on sonority.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.