Hyphenation ofзаинтересовывавшаяся
Syllable Division:
за-ин-те-ре-со-вы-ва-вшая-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/zɐɪnʲtʲɪrʲɪˈsovəvɐvɐjəɕːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('со' in 'совыва').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, past participle suffix.
Closed syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: за-
Slavic origin, indicates beginning or completion of action.
Root: интерес-
Borrowed from French 'intérêt', ultimately from Latin 'interesse', meaning 'interest'.
Suffix: -овыва-шаяся
Combination of iterative/habitual suffix '-ова-', past participle suffix '-вш-', adjectival suffix '-ая', participial suffix '-ш-', adjectival ending '-ая', and reflexive particle '-ся'.
Interested, having been interested.
Translation: Interested
Examples:
"Заинтересовывавшаяся публика внимательно слушала доклад."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'интерес-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the prefix 'за-' and root 'интерес-', similar stress pattern.
Similar syllable structure with alternating consonants and vowels.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are divided based on the ease of pronunciation and the presence of intervening vowels.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'е', influencing syllable division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation and can affect syllable perception.
Regional variations in vowel reduction may exist.
The long sequence of vowels requires careful consideration of vowel reduction.
Summary:
The word 'заинтересовывавшаяся' is a complex adjective syllabified into nine syllables based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster division. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. It's formed from a Slavic prefix, a Latin-derived root, and multiple Slavic suffixes, indicating a feminine singular past active participle.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "заинтересовывавшаяся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "заинтересовывавшаяся" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from the verb "интересоваться" (to be interested). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: за- (za-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates the beginning of an action or a completed action.
- Root: интерес- (interes-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "intérêt" (ultimately from Latin "interesse"). Function: Core meaning of "interest."
- Suffixes: -ова- (-ova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the iterative/habitual aspect of the verb. -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Past participle suffix. -ая (-aya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, feminine singular past active participle. -ш- (-sh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Participial suffix. -ая (-aya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Feminine singular adjectival ending. -ся (-sya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Reflexive/passive particle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: за-ин-те-ре-со-вы-вав-шая-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/zɐɪnʲtʲɪrʲɪˈsovəvɐvɐjəɕːə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
за | /zɐ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | None |
ин | /ɪn/ | Consonant cluster followed by vowel. | None |
те | /tʲɪ/ | Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'. Open syllable. | None |
ре | /rʲɪ/ | Palatalization of 'р' before 'е'. Open syllable. | None |
со | /so/ | Open syllable. | None |
вы | /vɨ/ | Open syllable. | None |
ва | /vɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel reduction. | None |
вшая | /vɐjə/ | Consonant cluster followed by vowel. | None |
ся | /ɕːə/ | Syllable ending in a soft consonant and schwa. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and accepted practice. The long sequence of vowels in the middle of the word requires careful consideration of vowel reduction.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the feminine singular past active participle form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Interested, having been interested.
- Translation: Interested (feminine singular past active participle)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: любопытная (lyubopytnaya - curious), увлечённая (uvlechennaya - fascinated)
- Antonyms: безразличная (bezrazlichnaya - indifferent)
- Examples: "Заинтересовывавшаяся публика внимательно слушала доклад." (The interested audience listened attentively to the report.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllable division remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "вшая" even further.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- интересный (interesnyy): /ɪnʲtʲɪˈrʲesnɨj/ - Syllables: ин-те-рес-ный. Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.
- заинтересованный (zainteresovannyy): /zɐɪnʲtʲɪrʲɪˈsovənːɨj/ - Syllables: за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-ный. Similar prefix and root, stress pattern is similar.
- увлекательный (uvlekatel'nyy): /ʊvʲlʲɪˈkatʲɪlʲnɨj/ - Syllables: у-вле-ка-тель-ный. Different root, but similar syllable structure with alternating consonants and vowels.
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