Hyphenation ofзаинтересовывающегося

Linguistic Analysis of "заинтересовывающегося" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "заинтересовывающегося" is a long, complex word in Russian, representing the active participle present tense masculine singular of the verb "интересоваться" (to be interested). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: за- (za-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates the beginning of an action or a completed action.
• Root: интерес- (interes-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "intérêt" (ultimately from Latin "interesse"). Function: Core meaning of "interest."
• Suffixes: -ова- (-ova-) - Function: Forms the imperfective aspect of the verb. -ющ- (-yushch-) - Function: Forms the active participle present tense, masculine singular. -его (-ego) - Function: Genitive case ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: за-ин-те-ре-со-вы-ва-ю-ще-го-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/zɐɪnʲtʲɪrʲɪˈsovəvɐjʉɕːɪɡə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a consonant as the sole element of a syllable. This rule is consistently followed in this word. Vowel reduction is a significant factor, particularly in unstressed syllables.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as an adjective or a participle, modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its specific grammatical role within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: заинтересовывающегося
• Part of Speech: Adjective/Participle (Active Participle Present Tense, Masculine Singular, Genitive Case)
• Definitions:
  • "Being interested"
  • "Showing interest"
  • Translation: "of the one being interested," "of the one showing interest"
• Synonyms: проявляющего интерес (proyavlyayushchego interes) - "showing interest"
• Antonyms: безразличного (bezrazlichnogo) - "indifferent"
• Examples:
  • "Мы обсуждали вопрос заинтересовывающегося студента." (My obsuzhdali vopros zainteresovannogo studenta.) - "We discussed the question of the interested student."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant softening. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

Division Rules:

• Onset-Rime Principle: Each syllable consists of an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
• Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllable structure follows a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming progressively less sonorous from onset to rime.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.
• Palatalization: Consonants are palatalized before front vowels (е, и, ю, я).

Special Considerations:

• The long soft consonant "щ" (shch) is treated as a single onset.
• Vowel reduction significantly impacts the phonetic realization of unstressed syllables.
• The complex suffix structure requires careful application of morphemic boundaries.

Short Analysis:

The word "заинтересовывающегося" is syllabified into ten syllables based on the onset-rime principle, with stress on the fifth syllable. It's a complex word formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, exhibiting typical Russian phonological features like vowel reduction and consonant palatalization.