Hyphenation ofинтерполировавшегося
Syllable Division:
ин-тер-по-ли-ро-вав-ше-го-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnʲtʲɪr pɐlʲɪˈrovɐvʂɪɡə sʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('по' - /pɐ/). This is typical for Russian verb forms.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: интер-
Latin origin, meaning 'between, among'.
Root: пол-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'full, complete'.
Suffix: -ирова- / -вш- / -его- / -ся
Verbal and reflexive suffixes, indicating infinitive, past participle, possessive, and reflexive action.
Having interpolated; that has been interpolated.
Translation: Interpolated
Examples:
"Интерполировавшегося значения"
"Данные интерполировавшегося графика"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared prefix and suffix structure.
Similar initial consonant cluster and stress pattern.
Consistent application of suffixes and syllable division rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming syllable nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Soft consonants (ь) influence pronunciation but not orthographic syllable division.
Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) affects pronunciation but not written syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'интерполировавшегося' is a complex past active participle. Syllable division follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resulting in nine syllables. The stress falls on the third syllable. The word is morphologically complex, containing a Latin-derived prefix, a Proto-Slavic root, and multiple suffixes indicating verb form and grammatical function.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "интерполировавшегося" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "интерполировавшегося" is a complex verbal adjective (specifically, a past active participle) derived from the verb "интерполировать" (to interpolate). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: интер- (from Latin inter- meaning "between, among") - functions as a prefix indicating a relationship or action occurring between entities.
- Root: пол- (from Proto-Slavic pol- meaning "full, complete") - forms part of the verb root, contributing to the meaning of "filling in" or "completing".
- Suffixes:
- -ирова- (verbal suffix, derived from French -er via German, forming the infinitive) - indicates the verb's infinitive form.
- -вш- (past participle suffix) - indicates past action.
- -его- (possessive suffix, masculine singular) - indicates possession or attribution.
- -ся (reflexive/passive suffix) - indicates a reflexive or passive action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ин-тер-по-ли-ро-вав-ше-го-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnʲtʲɪr pɐlʲɪˈrovɐvʂɪɡə sʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) is also crucial in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a past active participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having interpolated; that has been interpolated.
- Translation: Interpolated (past active participle, masculine singular).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: вычисленный (calculated), определённый (defined) - depending on context.
- Antonyms: неопределённый (undefined), невычисленный (uncalculated)
- Examples:
- "Интерполировавшегося значения" - "The interpolated value."
- "Данные интерполировавшегося графика" - "The data of the interpolated graph."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- интерпретировавшегося: (past active participle of "interpret") - Syllable division is similar, reflecting the shared prefix and suffix structure.
- проинтерполировать: (to interpolate) - The initial consonant cluster is similar, and the stress pattern is also comparable.
- сфотографировавшегося: (past active participle of "photograph") - Demonstrates the consistent application of suffixes and syllable division rules with different roots.
10. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming syllable nuclei.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that maximizes open syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The presence of the soft consonants (ь) influences pronunciation and can affect the perceived boundaries between syllables, but doesn't alter the orthographic syllable division. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't impact the written syllable structure.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.