Hyphenation ofколлаборационистским
Syllable Division:
ко-лла-бо-ра-ци-о́-нист-ским
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kəlːəbərɐˈt͡sʲɪənʲɪstskʲɪm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable (о́), following Russian stress patterns for words of this morphological structure.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, geminate consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: колл-
From Latin *collaborare* - to work together.
Root: лаборатор-
From Latin *laboratorium* - workshop, place of work.
Suffix: -ционист-ским
-ционист- denotes a supporter; -ским is the instrumental case, masculine singular adjectival ending.
Relating to or characteristic of a collaborator, especially one who collaborates with an enemy power.
Translation: Collaboratorist
Examples:
"Его обвинили в коллаборационистской деятельности."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
Similar vowel reduction patterns and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates similar patterns of syllable division around vowel sounds and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating syllables of the form CV (consonant-vowel).
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable nuclei are typically formed by vowels or sonorants.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Common consonant clusters are often treated as single units within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ст' cluster is treated as a single unit due to its common occurrence in Russian.
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'коллаборационистским' is a complex Russian adjective divided into eight syllables based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. It's derived from Latin roots and features consonant clusters common in Russian. The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, with the 'ст' cluster treated as a single unit.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "коллаборационистским" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "коллаборационистским" is a complex adjective meaning "collaboratorist" (relating to collaborationism) in the instrumental case, masculine singular. It's a relatively rare word, often found in historical or political contexts. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: кол- (kol-) - From Latin collaborare meaning "to work together".
- Root: лаборатор- (laborator-) - From Latin laboratorium meaning "workshop, place of work".
- Suffix: -ционист- (-tsionist-) - A suffix denoting a supporter or adherent to a particular ideology or movement.
- Suffix: -ским (-skim) - Instrumental case, masculine singular, adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ко-лла-бо-ра-ци-о́-нист-ским.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kəlːəbərɐˈt͡sʲɪənʲɪstskʲɪm/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. The 'ст' cluster is treated as a single unit in this case, as it's a common and permissible cluster in Russian.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification doesn't significantly change based on grammatical role, though stress placement can shift in different declensions.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characteristic of a collaborator, especially one who collaborates with an enemy power.
- Translation: Collaboratorist (adjective)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: предательский (predatelskiy - treacherous), пособнический (posobnicheskiy - aiding and abetting)
- Antonyms: патриотический (patrioticheskiy - patriotic), сопротивляющийся (soprotivlyayushchiysya - resisting)
- Examples:
- "Его обвинили в коллаборационистской деятельности." (Ego obvinili v kollaboratsionistskoy deyatel'nosti.) - "He was accused of collaboratorist activity."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- инструмента́рий (instrumentariy - toolkit): ин-стру-мен-та́-рий. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
- организа́торский (organizatorskiy - organizational): ор-га-ни-за́-тор-ский. Similar vowel reduction patterns and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
- профессиона́льный (professional'nyy - professional): про-фес-си-о-на́ль-ный. Demonstrates similar patterns of syllable division around vowel sounds and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the morphological structure and historical development of each word.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Attempts to create syllables of the form CV (consonant-vowel).
- Sonority Hierarchy: Syllable nuclei are typically formed by vowels or sonorants.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Common consonant clusters are often treated as single units within a syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.