Hyphenation ofкомпрессоростроительному
Syllable Division:
ком-прес-со-ро-стро-и-тель-но-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kəmprʲɪˈsoːrəstroɪˈtʲɪlʲnəmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010111
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('тель').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'стр'.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ком-
Derived from a root meaning 'together', often in loanwords.
Root: пресс-
From Latin *pressus* via French/German, meaning 'to compress'.
Suffix: соростроительному
Combination of interfix -ор-, root -строи-, suffix -тель-, and adjectival case ending -ному.
Relating to the construction of compressors.
Translation: Related to compressor building / for compressor construction.
Examples:
"компрессоростроительному заводу"
"компрессоростроительному оборудованию"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar length and complexity, demonstrating consonant clusters.
Shares the root '-строение' and similar morphological structure.
Demonstrates consonant clusters and a complex structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division attempts to maximize open syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (ability to be pronounced as a vowel-like sound). Higher sonority consonants tend to form syllable peaks.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on the sonority hierarchy, with the most sonorous consonant forming the syllable peak.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'стр' cluster requires careful consideration due to its complexity.
Reduced vowels in unstressed syllables can affect pronunciation and syllabification perception.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'компрессоростроительному' is a complex Russian adjective derived from multiple morphemes. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resulting in nine syllables with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word describes something related to compressor construction and exhibits typical Russian phonological features like consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "компрессоростроительному" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "компрессоростроительному" is a complex, derived adjective in Russian. It describes something related to the construction of compressors. Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ком- (kom-): Prefix, derived from the root "ком-" meaning 'jointly' or 'together' (often used in loanwords). Origin: International scientific vocabulary.
- -пресс- (-press-): Root, from "press" meaning 'to compress'. Origin: Latin pressus via French/German.
- -ор- (-or-): Interfix, connecting root and suffix. Origin: Russian morphological pattern.
- -строи- (-stroi-): Root, from "строить" (stroit’) meaning 'to build, construct'. Origin: Proto-Slavic.
- -тель- (-tel-): Suffix, forming an agent noun (one who builds). Origin: Slavic.
- -ному (-nomu): Suffix, adjectival case ending (dative/locative singular masculine/neuter, or genitive plural). Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ком-прес-со-ро-стро-и-тель-ному.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kəmprʲɪˈsoːrəstroɪˈtʲɪlʲnəmʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Russian but require careful syllabification. The "стр" cluster is particularly noteworthy.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the dative/locative singular masculine/neuter or genitive plural case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the specific case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the construction of compressors.
- Translation: Related to compressor building / for compressor construction.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (difficult to find a single perfect synonym due to the specificity) - relating to compressor manufacturing.
- Antonyms: (difficult to find a direct antonym) - relating to compressor dismantling.
- Examples:
- "компрессоростроительному заводу" (kompressorosroitel'nomu zavodu) - to the compressor building plant.
- "компрессоростроительному оборудованию" (kompressorosroitel'nomu oborudovaniyu) - to compressor building equipment.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- электростанции (elektrostantsii): э-лек-тро-стан-ции. Similar in length and complexity. Stress falls on the 'стан' syllable.
- автомобилестроение (avtomobilestroenie): ав-то-мо-би-ле-стро-е-ни-е. Similar root structure (-строение). Stress falls on the 'е-ни-е' syllable.
- радиоприемник (radiopriemnik): ра-ди-о-при-ем-ник. Shorter, but demonstrates consonant clusters. Stress falls on the 'ем' syllable.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the specific vowel-consonant sequences and the placement of stress.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.