Hyphenation ofкоординатно-расточный

Linguistic Analysis of "координатно-расточный" (koordinatno-rastochnyy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "координатно-расточный" (koordinatno-rastochnyy) is a complex adjective in Russian, formed through compounding and suffixation. It describes something related to coordinate and boring (as in, creating holes). The pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization of consonants, and a potential reduction of unstressed vowels.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of consonant clusters at syllable boundaries, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• координатн- (koordinatn-): Prefix/Root - Derived from "координата" (koordinata - coordinate), ultimately from Latin coordinatus. Functions as a descriptive element.
• -о- (-o-): Linking vowel, common in Russian compound words.
• -расточн- (rastochn-): Root - Derived from "расточка" (rastochka - boring, reaming). Related to the verb "растачивать" (rastachivat' - to bore, ream).
• -ый (-yy): Suffix - Adjectival suffix, indicating a qualitative adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ко-ор-ди-на́т-но-ра-сто́ч-ный.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kə.ər.dʲɪˈnat.nə ˈras.tɕɪn.nɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

The hyphenated structure presents a slight edge case, as it's a compound adjective. However, syllabification proceeds as if it were a single word, respecting the sonority principle.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions primarily as a qualitative adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or used in coordinate boring (a machining process).
• Translation: Coordinate boring (adjective)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (None readily available, highly technical term)
• Antonyms: (None readily available, highly technical term)
• Examples: "координатно-расточной станок" (koordinatno-rastochnoy stanok - coordinate boring machine).

9. Phonological Comparison:

• координация (koordinatsiya - coordination): ко-ор-ди-на́-ци-я. Similar syllable structure in the "координат-" portion.
• точность (tochnost' - accuracy): то́ч-ность. Demonstrates a similar pattern of stress and syllable division with a consonant cluster.
• расточный (rastochnyy - boring): ра-сто́ч-ный. Illustrates the syllable division of the "расточ-" root.

10. Division Rules:

• Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants gravitating towards the nearest vowel.
• Avoidance of Consonant Clusters: Russian generally avoids syllables beginning with consonant clusters.
• Morphological Boundaries: While respecting morphological boundaries, syllabification prioritizes phonological principles.

11. Special Considerations:

• Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
• The hyphenated nature of the word is a morphological feature, not a syllabic one.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel quality in unstressed syllables might occur depending on the dialect, but the core syllable division remains consistent.