Hyphenation ofкристаллизовавшемуся
Syllable Division:
кри-стал-ли-зо-вав-ше-му-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/krʲɪs.tɐlʲɪ.zɐˈvaʂ.ɪmʊ.sʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: 'вав' in 'кристаллизовавшемуся'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Closed syllable, stressed vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: кристалл-
From Latin *crystallus* (crystal).
Suffix: -изова-в-ш-ем-у-ся
Combination of suffixes indicating verbal action, past tense, and reflexive particle.
Having been crystallized; crystallized.
Translation: Crystallized
Examples:
"Кристаллизовавшемуся льду было трудно противостоять."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'крис-тал-' root and similar suffix structure.
Shares the 'крис-тал-' root.
Similar suffix structure (-ш-ий).
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority.
Prefix/Suffix Separation
Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into distinct syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The 'в' infix doesn't typically create syllabification issues.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect phonetic realization but not syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'кристаллизовавшемуся' is a complex past active participle derived from 'кристаллизоваться'. It is divided into eight syllables with stress on the fifth syllable ('вав'). The syllabification follows standard Russian rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant cluster resolution. The word's morphemic structure reveals its Latin origin and complex verbal formation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "кристаллизовавшемуся" (kristallizovavshemusya)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "кристаллизовавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) in Russian. It's derived from the verb "кристаллизоваться" (kristallizovat'sya - to crystallize). Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
кри-стал-ли-зо-вав-ше-му-ся
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: None
- Root: кристалл- (kristall-) - from Latin crystallus (crystal), denoting the core meaning of crystallization.
- Suffixes:
- -изова- (-izova-) - a suffix forming verbs from nouns, often indicating a process or action. Origin: likely from French iser.
- -в- (-v-) - an infix connecting the root to the participle suffix.
- -ш- (-sh-) - a suffix indicating past tense and active voice in participles.
- -ем- (-em-) - a suffix indicating masculine singular past active participle.
- -у- (-u-) - a connecting vowel.
- -ся (-sya) - reflexive particle, forming the passive/reflexive form of the verb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: кри-стал-ли-зо-вав-ше-му-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/krʲɪs.tɐlʲɪ.zɐˈvaʂ.ɪmʊ.sʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants tending to attach to the following syllable. The 'в' infix can sometimes cause ambiguity, but in this case, it clearly connects the root to the participle suffix.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having been crystallized; crystallized.
- Translation: Crystallized (masculine singular, past active participle).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: застывший (zastыvshiy - frozen, solidified), сформировавшийся (sformirovalshiyся - formed)
- Antonyms: расплавленный (rasplavlennyy - melted)
- Examples:
- "Кристаллизовавшемуся льду было трудно противостоять." (Kristallizovavshemusya l'du bylo trudno protivostoyat'.) - "It was difficult to resist the crystallized ice."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- кристаллизация (kristallizatsiya): кри-стал-ли-за-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- кристальный (kristal'nyy): крис-таль-ный. Shorter, but shares the "крис-тал-" root. Stress on the second syllable.
- застывший (zastыvshiy): за-стыв-ший. Different root, but similar suffix structure (-ш-ий). Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying lengths and suffixes attached to the root. The core "крис-тал-" syllable remains consistent.
Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Syllabification: Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants attaching to the following syllable.
- Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into distinct syllables.
Special Considerations:
- The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant feature of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of the word.
- The 'в' infix is a common feature in Russian verb conjugation and doesn't typically create syllabification issues.
- Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the phonetic realization of vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.
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