Hyphenation ofмагнитобиологические
Syllable Division:
ма-гни-то-би-о-ло-ги́-че-ски-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɐɡnʲɪtɐbʲɪlɐˈɡʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001000
Primary stress falls on the seventh syllable ('ги́').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed, palatalization of 'г'.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed, palatalization of 'б'.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed, palatalization of 'г'.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed, palatalization of 'с'.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: магнито-
Derived from 'магнит' (magnet), of Greek origin.
Root: биологическ-
Derived from 'биология' (biology), of Greek origin.
Suffix: -ическ-ие
Adjectival suffixes of Slavic origin.
Relating to the study of the effects of magnetic fields on living organisms.
Translation: Magnetobiological
Examples:
"магнитобиологические исследования"
"магнитобиологические эффекты"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Shares the '-логические' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables
Consonant clusters are broken up to avoid single-consonant syllables.
Morpheme Boundaries
Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before vowels influences syllable structure.
Unstressed vowel reduction is a common phonetic phenomenon but doesn't alter syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'магнитобиологические' is a complex adjective syllabified based on the sonority principle and morphemic boundaries, with stress on the seventh syllable. It's composed of a prefix 'магнито-', a root 'биологическ-', and adjectival suffixes '-ическ-ие'. The phonetic transcription reflects palatalization and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "магнитобиологические" (magnitobiologicheskiye)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "магнитобиологические" is a complex adjective meaning "magnetobiological". It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian scientific terminology, built through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of single-letter syllables, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- магнито- (magnito-): Prefix, derived from "магнит" (magnit - magnet), of Greek origin (μαγνήτης). Function: Indicates relation to magnetism.
- -биологическ- (-biologichesk-): Root, derived from "биология" (biologiya - biology), of Greek origin (βίος - bios, ζωή - zoe + λογία - logia). Function: Core meaning related to biology.
- -ическ- (-ichesk-): Suffix, denoting an adjective quality related to the root. Origin: Slavic.
- -ие (-iye): Suffix, forming the adjectival ending for masculine plural or neuter singular. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ма-гни-то-би-о-ло-ги́-че-ски-е.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɐɡnʲɪtɐbʲɪlɐˈɡʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division between "би-" and "-о-". The "т" in "магнито-" is followed by a vowel in the next syllable, so it remains with the prefix.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the study of the effects of magnetic fields on living organisms.
- Translation: Magnetobiological
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a specialized term)
- Antonyms: (None readily available, as it's a specialized term)
- Examples:
- "магнитобиологические исследования" (magnitobiologicheskiye issledovaniya) - magnetobiological research.
- "магнитобиологические эффекты" (magnitobiologicheskiye effekty) - magnetobiological effects.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- электрические (elektricheskiye) - /ɪlʲɪktˈrʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪjə/ - Similar syllable structure, with a prefix and a complex suffix. Stress falls on the same syllable position relative to the suffix.
- химические (khimicheskiye) - /xʲɪmʲɪˈt͡ɕɛskʲɪjə/ - Similar suffix structure, but a shorter root. Stress pattern is also similar.
- биологические (biologicheskiye) - /bʲɪlɐˈɡʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪjə/ - Shares the "-логические" (-logicheskiye) suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of this component.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some speakers might slightly reduce unstressed vowels, making them even more schwa-like. This doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants gravitating towards the nearest vowel.
- Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables: Consonant clusters are broken up to avoid single-consonant syllables.
- Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.
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