Hyphenation ofмассозаготовительными
Syllable Division:
ма-ссо-за-го-то-ви-тель-ны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɐˈsːəzɐɡətɐˈvʲitʲɪlʲnɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ссо').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: масс-
From 'масса' (mass), denoting large scale; Latin origin.
Root: заготови-
From the verb 'заготовить' (to procure); Slavic origin.
Suffix: -тельн-ы-ми
Qualitative adjective suffix '-тельн-' and plural instrumental case suffix '-ы-ми'; Slavic origin.
Relating to or characterized by large-scale procurement or stockpiling.
Translation: Large-scale procurement, mass stockpiling
Examples:
"Массозаготовительными мероприятиями были охвачены все регионы страны."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the prefix 'масс-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root 'заготови-'.
Shares the suffix '-тельн-' and root 'готови-'
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (ending in vowels) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex or disrupt the open syllable principle.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant feature of Russian pronunciation but does not affect orthographic syllable division.
The 'зт' consonant cluster is permissible but relatively uncommon.
Summary:
The word 'массозаготовительными' is divided into nine syllables based on the open syllable principle. It's a complex adjective formed from a prefix, root, and suffixes, indicating large-scale procurement. Stress falls on the second syllable. Syllabification is consistent with standard Russian phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "массозаготовительными" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "массозаготовительными" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It describes something related to large-scale procurement or stockpiling. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
ма-ссо-за-го-то-ви-тель-ны-ми
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- масс- (mass-): Prefix, from the root "масса" (massa - mass), denoting large scale. Origin: International scientific vocabulary, ultimately from Latin massa.
- -о-: Linking vowel, common in Russian derivations.
- -заготови- (zagotovi-): Root, from the verb "заготовить" (zagotovit' - to procure, to stockpile). Origin: Slavic.
- -тельн- (-tel'n-): Suffix, forming a qualitative adjective. Origin: Slavic.
- -ы- (-y-): Linking vowel.
- -ми (-mi): Suffix, indicating plural instrumental case (used to describe by means of something). Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ма-ссо-за-го-то-ви́-тель-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɐˈsːəzɐɡətɐˈvʲitʲɪlʲnɨmʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "зт" (zt) is relatively uncommon but permissible in Russian, and doesn't trigger special syllabification rules. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian phonology and affects the phonetic realization but not the orthographic syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the plural instrumental case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the case or number.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characterized by large-scale procurement or stockpiling.
- Translation: Large-scale procurement, mass stockpiling.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: крупномасштабными (krupnomasshtabnymi - large-scale), оптовыми (optovymi - wholesale)
- Antonyms: мелкими (melkimi - small-scale), розничными (roznichnymi - retail)
- Examples:
- "Массозаготовительными мероприятиями были охвачены все регионы страны." (Mass procurement measures covered all regions of the country.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- массовый (massovy - massive): мас-со-вый /mɐˈsovɨj/ - Similar prefix and root structure. Stress falls on the second syllable.
- заготовка (zagotovka - procurement): за-го-тов-ка /zɐɡɐˈtofɡə/ - Shares the root "заготови-". Syllable division follows the same open syllable principle.
- поготовительный (pogotovitel'nyy - preparatory): по-го-то-ви-тель-ный /pəɡətɐˈvʲitʲɪlʲnɨj/ - Similar suffix "-тельн-". Stress pattern is different, falling on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and morphological structure of the words. The consistent application of the open syllable principle is evident across all examples.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.