Hyphenation ofнационализировавшийся
Syllable Division:
на-ци-о-на-ли-зи-ро-ва-вш-ий-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɐt͡sʲɪnɐlʲɪzʲɪˈrovəvʂɨj‿sʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000000100
Primary stress falls on the syllable 'вш' (vsh), the 9th syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: на-
Native Russian, directional prefix.
Root: национа-
From French 'national', ultimately from Latin 'natio'.
Suffix: -лизировавшийся
Combination of -лизи-, -рова-, -вш-, -ий-, -ся; forms a past active participle.
Past active participle of 'nationalize'.
Translation: nationalized
Examples:
"Национализировавшийся завод был передан государству."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'национа-' root.
Similar verb formation with '-зировать' suffix.
Similar verb formation with '-зировать' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels. Consonants are assigned to the following vowel.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Permissible consonant clusters are treated as single units within a syllable.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before vowels 'i', 'e', 'ё', 'ю', 'я'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common in Russian.
The length of the word increases the likelihood of phonetic assimilation.
Summary:
The word 'национализировавшийся' is a complex past active participle formed through multiple affixation processes. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, with stress on the 'вш' syllable. The word's pronunciation is subject to vowel reduction and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "национализировавшийся" (natsionalizirovavshiysya)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "национализировавшийся" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "национализировать" (to nationalize). It's a complex word formed through multiple affixation processes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: на- (na-) - Origin: Native Russian. Function: Indicates direction or initiation of the action.
- Root: национа- (natsiona-) - Origin: From French "national" (ultimately from Latin "natio"). Function: Denotes "national."
- Suffixes: -лизи- (-lizi-) - Origin: From French "-liser". Function: Forms verbs of action. -рова- (-rova-) - Origin: Native Russian. Function: Forms verbs. -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Native Russian. Function: Past tense marker. -ий- (-iy-) - Origin: Native Russian. Function: Forms active participles. -ся (-sya) - Origin: Native Russian. Function: Reflexive/Passive marker (in this case, forming the passive participle).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the suffix "-вш-" (-vsh-).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɐt͡sʲɪnɐlʲɪzʲɪˈrovəvʂɨj‿sʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|
на | /nɐ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | None |
ци | /t͡sʲ/ | Consonant Cluster Resolution: /t͡s/ is a single phoneme. | None |
о | /ɔ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | Vowel reduction possible in unstressed position. |
на | /nɐ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | Vowel reduction possible in unstressed position. |
ли | /lʲɪ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | Palatalization of /l/ before /i/. |
зи | /zʲɪ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | Palatalization of /z/ before /i/. |
ро | /rɔ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | Vowel reduction possible in unstressed position. |
ва | /vɐ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | Vowel reduction possible in unstressed position. |
вш | /vʂ/ | Consonant Cluster: /vʂ/ is a permissible consonant cluster. | None |
ий | /ɪj/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a vowel and ends with a consonant. | Palatalization of /j/. |
ся | /sʲæ/ | Open Syllable Principle: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. | Palatalization of /s/ before /æ/. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The word is long and contains multiple suffixes, increasing the potential for vowel reduction and assimilation. The syllable division adheres to the general rules, but the actual pronunciation will be affected by these phonetic processes.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a past active participle, the word functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: национализировавшийся (natsionalizirovavshiysya)
- Translation: nationalized
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: огосударствлённый (ogosudarstvennyy - statized), обнародованный (obnarodovanny - made public)
- Antonyms: приватизированный (privatizirovanny - privatized)
- Examples:
- Национализировавшийся завод был передан государству. (The nationalized factory was transferred to the state.)
- Национализировавшийся банк продолжал работать. (The nationalized bank continued to operate.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Reason |
---|---|---|
национальный (natsional'nyy) - national | на-ци-о-наль-ный | Similar root structure and suffixation patterns. |
социализироваться (sotsializirovat'sya) - to socialize | со-ци-а-ли-зи-ро-вать-ся | Similar verb formation with -зировать (-zovat') suffix. |
модернизировать (modernizirovat') - to modernize | мо-дер-ни-зи-ро-вать | Similar verb formation with -зировать (-zovat') suffix. |
The syllable division in these words follows the same principles of open syllable preference and consonant cluster resolution. The length and complexity of "национализировавшийся" simply involve a greater number of these applications.
Words nearby национализировавшийся
- национализировавшего
- национализировавшее
- национализировавшей
- национализировавшем
- национализировавшему
- национализировавшею
- национализировавшие
- национализировавший
- (национализировавшийся)
- национализировавшим
- национализировавшими
- национализировавших
- национализировавшую
- национализировал
- национализировала
- национализировали
- национализировало
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