Hyphenation ofобщеметодологическую
Syllable Division:
об-ще-ме-то-до-ло-ги-че-скую
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐˈɕːɛmʲɪtədɐˈlɔɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010001001
Primary stress falls on the seventh syllable ('ги' - /ɡʲɪ/). Russian stress is dynamic and can fall on any syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open syllable, stressed vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, inflectional ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: общ-
Old East Slavic origin, meaning 'common, general'. Forms adjectives denoting generality.
Root: метод-олог-
Borrowed from Greek *méthodos* and *logos*, meaning 'way, method, study'.
Suffix: -ич-еск-ую
Slavic and German/French origins, forming adjectives and inflectional ending for feminine singular accusative.
Relating to general methodology; methodological in a broad sense.
Translation: General methodological
Examples:
"общеметодологическую базу"
"общеметодологическую проблему"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root 'метод-' and similar suffixation.
Similar suffixation (-скую) and stress pattern.
Similar suffixation (-скую) and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to form the syllable peak.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects syllable perception.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
The long soft 'sh' sound /ɕː/ doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge but is important for accurate pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'общеметодологическую' is a complex Russian adjective with nine syllables, stressed on the seventh syllable. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, and the word is formed through extensive prefixation, root compounding, and suffixation. It denotes a general methodological approach.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "общеметодологическую" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "общеметодологическую" is a long, complex adjective in Russian. It's formed through extensive derivation and compounding. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a key feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- общ- (obshch-): Prefix, from Old East Slavic obьštь meaning "common, general". Function: Forms adjectives denoting generality.
- -е- (-e-): Interfix, connecting the prefix and root.
- метод- (metod-): Root, borrowed from Greek méthodos meaning "way, method". Function: Core meaning related to methodology.
- -олог- (-olog-): Root component, from Greek logos meaning "study, word". Function: Indicates a field of study.
- -ич- (-ich-): Suffix, Slavic origin, used to form adjectives.
- -еск- (-esk-): Suffix, borrowed from German/French, used to form adjectives denoting quality or belonging to a category.
- -ую (-uyu): Suffix, inflectional ending indicating feminine singular, accusative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: о-бще-ме-то-до-ло-ги́-че-скую.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐˈɕːɛmʲɪtədɐˈlɔɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster /ɕː/ (long soft 'sh') is relatively common in Russian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is crucial for accurate pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., modifying a noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to general methodology; methodological in a broad sense.
- Translation: General methodological, common methodological.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular, accusative case).
- Synonyms: методологический (methodological), общий (general).
- Antonyms: частный (specific), конкретный (concrete).
- Examples:
- "общеметодологическую базу" (general methodological basis)
- "общеметодологическую проблему" (general methodological problem)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- методология (metodologiya): ме-то-до-ло́-ги-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- философскую (filosofskuyu): фи-ло-со́ф-скую. Similar suffixation (-скую), stress pattern.
- экономическую (ekonomicheskuyu): э-ко-но́-ми-че-скую. Similar suffixation (-скую), stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying prefixes and root structures. The consistent stress on a penultimate or antepenultimate syllable in these words demonstrates a common pattern in Russian adjective formation.
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Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.