Hyphenation ofоткомандировывающуюся

Linguistic Analysis of "откомандировывающуюся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "откомандировывающуюся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) derived from the verb "командировать" (to send on a business trip). Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and the presence of multiple vowels and consonants. It's a perfective passive present participle.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

от-ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва-ю-щую-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• от- (Prefix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates separation or initiation of the action.
• командировать (Root): Origin - French "commander" (to command). Function - The base verb meaning "to send on a business trip."
• -ова- (Infix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Used to form the imperfective aspect of the verb.
• -ющ- (Suffix): Origin - Slavic. Function - Forms the active present participle.
• -ую- (Suffix): Origin - Slavic. Function - Forms the present tense, active voice.
• -щую (Suffix): Origin - Slavic. Function - Forms the passive present participle.
• -ся (Suffix): Origin - Slavic. Function - Reflexive/Passive marker.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: от-ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва-ю-щую-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐt.kɐ.mɐn.dʲɪ.rɐ.vɨ.vɐ.jʊ.ɕːʊ.ɕːə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are often broken up, but vowel clusters are usually kept together. The "щ" sound (shch) presents a slight edge case as it's a complex consonant, but it's treated as a single phoneme for syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a passive present participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: откомандировывающуюся
• Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
• Definitions:
  • "Being sent on a business trip"
  • "That is being dispatched on official business"
• Translation: "being sent on a business trip"
• Synonyms: командируемую (being dispatched), направляемую (being directed)
• Antonyms: остающуюся (remaining), находящуюся (located)
• Examples:
  • "Откомандировывающуюся сотрудницу заменил другой специалист." (The employee being sent on a business trip was replaced by another specialist.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• командировка (business trip): ко-ман-ди-ров-ка. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
• командовать (to command/dispatch): ко-ман-до-вать. Similar root, stress on the second syllable.
• прикомандированный (seconded): при-ко-ман-ди-ро-ван-ный. Similar prefix and root, stress on the fifth syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the addition of prefixes and suffixes, which naturally create new syllable boundaries. The stress pattern is influenced by the length and morphological structure of the word.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open (e.g., "ко", "ди", "ро").
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables (e.g., "от-ко", "вы-ва").
• Rule 3: Vowel Clusters: Vowel clusters are generally kept together within a syllable (e.g., "ва-ю").
• Rule 4: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with more sonorous sounds (vowels) forming syllable peaks.

11. Special Considerations:

The "щ" sound is treated as a single consonant for syllabification purposes, despite being a complex sound. The long sequence of vowels and consonants makes this word a challenging example of Russian syllabification.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.