Hyphenation ofпарораспределительный
Syllable Division:
па-ро-рас-пре-де-ли-тель-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pɐrɐˌsprʲɪdʲɪˈlʲitʲɪlʲnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100010
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (ли́), making it the stressed syllable. The stress pattern is typical for Russian adjectives of this length and structure.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, part of the prefix.
Closed syllable, beginning of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, part of the suffix.
Closed syllable, grammatical ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: паро-
Derived from 'пар' (par) - steam. Indicates relating to steam.
Root: распредел-
Derived from 'распределять' (raspredelyat') - to distribute. Core meaning of distribution.
Suffix: -ительн-
Forms a qualitative adjective.
Относящийся к распределению пара
Translation: Steam-distributing, steam distribution
Examples:
"Парораспределительный механизм"
"Парораспределительный клапан"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with multiple vowels and consonant clusters.
Similar vowel reduction patterns in unstressed syllables.
Similar length and complexity, with multiple morphemes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize the number of open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key factor in pronunciation.
The 'стр' consonant cluster is common and doesn't pose a significant challenge.
Summary:
The word 'парораспределительный' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'steam-distributing'. It is divided into eight syllables following the open syllable principle and consonant cluster resolution rules. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word is composed of a prefix ('паро-'), a root ('распредел-'), and a suffix ('-ительн-'), with a grammatical ending ('-ый').
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "парораспределительный" (paroraspredelitel'nyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "парораспределительный" (paroraspredelitel'nyy) is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "steam distribution" or "steam-distributing." It's a relatively long word, built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- паро- (paro-): Prefix, derived from "пар" (par) meaning "steam." Function: Indicates relating to steam.
- распредел- (raspredel-): Root, derived from "распределять" (raspredelyat') meaning "to distribute." Function: Core meaning of distribution.
- -ительн- (-itel'n-): Suffix, forming a qualitative adjective. Function: Creates an adjective denoting a characteristic or quality.
- -ый (-yy): Grammatical ending, indicating masculine singular nominative/accusative case. Function: Grammatical agreement.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: рас-пре-де-ли́-тель-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pɐrɐˌsprʲɪdʲɪˈlʲitʲɪlʲnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "стр" (str) is a common feature in Russian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as an adjective. While it can be part of a compound noun, the syllabification remains consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Относящийся к распределению пара (Otnosyashchiysya k raspredeleniyu para) - Relating to the distribution of steam.
- Translation: Steam-distributing, steam distribution.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное - prilagatel'noye)
- Synonyms: None readily available without specifying the context.
- Antonyms: None readily available without specifying the context.
- Examples:
- "Парораспределительный механизм" (Paroraspredelitel'nyy mekhanizm) - Steam distribution mechanism.
- "Парораспределительный клапан" (Paroraspredelitel'nyy klapan) - Steam distribution valve.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): ав-то-мо-би́ль-ный. Similar syllable structure with multiple vowels and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- электрический (elektricheskiy): э-лек-три́-че-ский. Similar vowel reduction patterns in unstressed syllables. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- информационный (informatsionnyy): ин-фор-ма-ци-о́н-ный. Similar length and complexity, with multiple morphemes. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent stress patterns of the root morphemes and the overall word structure.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that maximizes the number of open syllables.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Within a consonant cluster, sounds are ordered from more sonorous to less sonorous.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.