Hyphenation ofперегруппировывающимися
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvɨˈvaʲʊɕːɪmʲsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' - /rɔ/). Stress is fixed in this participle form.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, stressed vowel.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, long soft consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates complete action.
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', meaning 'to group'.
Suffix: -овыва-ющ-им-ся
Russian suffixes forming iterative-progressive aspect, present active participle, plural number, and reflexive particle.
regrouping, being regrouped
Translation: regrouping
Examples:
"Перегруппировывающиеся войска начали наступление."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation and overall syllable pattern.
Similar suffixation and overall syllable pattern, longer root.
Similar suffixation and overall syllable pattern, simpler prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open (CV) syllables whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken based on the sonority of the consonants, attempting to separate higher sonority sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation and affects syllable perception.
Consonant clusters can be challenging to syllabify, requiring careful consideration of sonority and the open syllable principle.
Summary:
The word 'перегруппировывающимися' is a complex Russian participle. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, dividing the word into 11 syllables. The stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word is formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, indicating an iterative-progressive action in the plural instrumental/dative case.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывающимися" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перегруппировывающимися" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "перегруппировать" (to regroup). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefixes the verb, indicating a complete action or change of state ("over," "re-").
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: The core meaning of the word, denoting the act of grouping.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the iterative-progressive aspect of the verb, indicating a repeated or ongoing action.
- Suffix: -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the present active participle (adjectival form).
- Suffix: -им- (-im-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Indicates plural number and dative/instrumental case.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Reflexive particle, indicating that the action is performed on the subject itself.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvɨˈvaʲʊɕːɪmʲsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is applied, but sometimes, consonant clusters are split based on sonority. In this word, the clusters are handled by attempting to create syllables around the vowels.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a present active participle, specifically in the plural instrumental/dative case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: regrouping, being regrouped.
- Translation: regrouping (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (participle)
- Synonyms: собирающимися (sobirayushchimisya - gathering), переформировывающимися (pereformirovyvayushchimisya - reforming)
- Antonyms: распадающимися (raspadayushchimisya - disintegrating)
- Examples:
- "Перегруппировывающиеся войска начали наступление." (Peregruppirovayushchiyesya voyska nachali nastupleniye.) - "The regrouping troops began the offensive."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- собирающимися (sobirayushchimisya): со-би-ра-ю-щи-ми-ся. Similar syllable structure, but with different initial consonants and root vowels.
- переформировывающимися (pereformirovyvayushchimisya): пе-ре-фор-ми-ро-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми-ся. Similar structure, longer root, and different initial consonants.
- улучшающимися (uluchshayushchimisya): у-луч-ша-ю-щи-ми-ся. Shorter root, simpler prefix, but similar suffixation and overall syllable pattern.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying lengths and phonetic composition of the prefixes and roots. The suffixation patterns remain consistent, leading to similar syllable structures in the final portions of the words.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.