Hyphenation ofпереконструированную

Linguistic Analysis of "переконструированную" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "переконструированную" is a past passive participle feminine singular adjective in Russian. It's a complex word formed from a prefix, root, and several suffixes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or a thoroughness of the action.
• Root: конструи́ровать (konstruirovat’) - Origin: Latin construere (to build, to construct). Function: The core meaning of building or constructing.
• Suffixes: -и́- (-i-) - connects the root to the past tense suffix; -рованн- (-rovann-) - passive participle formation; -ую (-uyu) - feminine singular ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: пе-ре-кон-стру́-и-ро-ва́н-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪkənstruˈirovənːuju/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. However, certain consonant clusters are considered inseparable.

7. Grammatical Role:

As a past passive participle, it functions as an adjective. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Reconstructed, rebuilt, renovated.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular, past passive participle)
• Translation: Reconstructed (English)
• Synonyms: восстановленную (vosstanovlennuyu - restored), обновленную (obnovlennuyu - updated)
• Antonyms: разрушенную (razrushennuyu - destroyed)
• Examples:
  • "Переконструированная фабрика выглядела современной." (The reconstructed factory looked modern.)
  • "Она показала переконструированную квартиру." (She showed the renovated apartment.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• конструировать (konstruirovat’): ко-нстру-и́-ро-вать (ko-nstru-i-ro-vat’) - Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
• реконструировать (rekonstruirovat’): ре-кон-стру-и́-ро-вать (re-kon-stru-i-ro-vat’) - Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
• инструировать (instrumentirovat’): ин-стру-и́-ро-вать (in-stru-i-ro-vat’) - Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.

The consistent stress pattern and syllable structure across these words demonstrate the regularity of Russian stress and syllabification rules. The presence of the "и́" vowel often marks the stressed syllable in these verb forms.

10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, including rules applied:

• пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• кон (kon): /kən/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. No exceptions.
• стру (stru): /stru/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. No exceptions.
• и (i): /i/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable consists of a vowel. No exceptions.
• ро (ro): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ва (va): /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• н (n): /n/ - Syllabic consonant. Rule: A consonant can form a syllable on its own, especially after a vowel.
• ную (nuju): /nːuju/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. No exceptions.

11. Special Considerations:

The geminate consonant /nː/ in the final syllable is a result of the progressive assimilation of /n/ from the suffix. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation, affecting the quality of vowels in syllables like "пе" and "ре".