Hyphenation ofпересортировываемого
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-со-рти-ро-вы-ва-е-мо-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪsɐrˈtʲirəvɨˈvʲæməvəɡə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' - ro).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'over', 'again', or 'completely'.
Root: сортир-
From French 'sortir' (to sort out), meaning 'sorting'.
Suffix: -овыва-ем-ого
Russian suffixes indicating progressive action and grammatical case/gender.
Being re-sorted, being re-classified.
Translation: Being re-sorted, being re-classified.
Examples:
"Пересортировываемого товара необходимо проверить."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'sortir-' root and similar suffix structure.
Complex adjective with multiple suffixes, similar syllabification principles.
Complex adjective with a similar syllabic structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Prioritizing the creation of CV (consonant-vowel) syllables whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Breaking syllables at points where sonority decreases (e.g., after vowels).
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Handling consonant clusters by attempting to include them within a syllable, often following the sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects syllabification.
Palatalization of consonants before front vowels influences syllable structure.
While some flexibility exists, the provided syllabification adheres to standard Russian phonological rules.
Summary:
The word 'пересортировываемого' is a complex Russian adjective derived from the verb 'пересортировать'. It is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with primary stress on the fifth syllable. The word consists of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, and exhibits typical Russian vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "пересортировываемого" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "пересортировываемого" is a complex, derived adjective in Russian. It's formed from the verb "пересортировать" (to re-sort, to re-classify). The pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb with the meaning of "over," "again," or "completely."
- Root: сортир- (sortir-) - Origin: From French "sortir" (to sort out). Function: The core meaning of sorting or classifying.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: A complex suffix indicating a progressive, iterative action (present active participle).
- Suffix: -ем- (-em-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Case ending (instrumental singular masculine/neuter).
- Suffix: -ого (-ogo) - Origin: Russian. Function: Adjectival ending, indicating gender, number, and case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-со-рти-ро-вы-ва-е-мо-го.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪsɐrˈtʲirəvɨˈvʲæməvəɡə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
- ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of /r/ due to following /i/.
- со (so): /sɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Vowel reduction to /ɐ/ in unstressed position.
- рти (rti): /rˈtʲir/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. Stress influences vowel quality.
- ро (ro): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Vowel reduction to /ə/ in unstressed position.
- вы (vy): /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- ва (va): /vʲæ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of /v/ due to following /æ/.
- е (ye): /jɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant.
- мо (mo): /mɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Vowel reduction to /ɐ/ in unstressed position.
- го (go): /ɡə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Vowel reduction to /ə/ in unstressed position.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above breakdown adheres to the most common and phonologically justifiable division.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether the word is used attributively or predicatively.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: пересортировываемого
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- Definition: Being re-sorted, being re-classified.
- Translation: Being re-sorted, being re-classified.
- Synonyms: классифицируемого (klassifitsiruyemogo - being classified), упорядочиваемого (uporyadochivaemogo - being ordered)
- Antonyms: неклассифицируемого (neklassifitsiruyemogo - being unclassified)
- Examples: "Пересортировываемого товара необходимо проверить." (The re-sorted goods need to be checked.)
- Grammatical Category: Instrumental singular masculine/neuter adjective.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- сортировочный (sortirovochnyy): со-рти-ро-воч-ный (so-rti-ro-voch-nyy) - Similar structure with the "sortir-" root. Syllabification follows the same CV/CVC pattern.
- классифицируемый (klassifitsiruyemyy): кла-сси-фи-ци-ру-е-мый (kla-ssi-fi-tsi-ru-ye-myy) - Similar complexity with multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows the same principles.
- упорядочиваемый (uporyadochivaemyy): у-по-ря-до-чи-ва-е-мый (u-po-rya-do-chi-va-ye-myy) - Another complex adjective with a similar syllabic structure.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.