Hyphenation ofприёмозаготовительный
Syllable Division:
при-ё-мо-за-го-то-ви-тель-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prʲɪˈjoməzɐɡətəvʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable (ви́), the penultimate syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'pr', rime 'ɪ'
Open syllable, stressed, onset 'j', rime 'o'
Open syllable, unstressed, vowel reduction
Open syllable, unstressed, vowel reduction
Open syllable, unstressed, vowel reduction
Open syllable, unstressed, vowel reduction
Open syllable, palatalization of 'v'
Closed syllable, palatalization of 't' and 'l'
Closed syllable, reduced vowel 'ɨ'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: при-
Prepositional origin, meaning 'to, near, upon'
Root: ём- / заготови-
Derived from 'принять' (to accept) and 'готовить' (to prepare)
Suffix: -тельн-ый
Adjectival suffixes denoting quality or relation
Relating to the acceptance and procurement of goods or materials.
Translation: Acceptance and procurement
Examples:
"приёмозаготовительный пункт (acceptance and procurement point)"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Alternating consonant-vowel patterns and open syllable preference.
Demonstrates open syllable preference and consonant cluster handling.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are divided based on sonority and phonotactic constraints.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'и' and 'е', influencing syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian phonology.
Palatalization of consonants affects syllable boundaries.
The word's length and complexity require careful application of syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'приёмозаготовительный' is a complex Russian adjective divided into nine syllables based on the open syllable principle and considering consonant clusters and palatalization. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from a prefix, two roots, and adjectival suffixes, denoting a process related to acceptance and procurement.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "приёмозаготовительный" (priyomozagotovitel'nyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "приёмозаготовительный" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "related to acceptance and procurement/stockpiling." It's a relatively long word with multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- при- (pri-): Prefix, of prepositional origin, meaning "to," "near," "upon," often indicating an action directed towards something.
- ём- (yom-): Root, derived from the verb "принять" (to accept). This is a variant of the root "им-" (im-) due to palatalization.
- -о- (o-): Linking vowel, connecting the root to the following morphemes.
- заготови- (zagotovi-): Root, from "заготовка" (stockpiling, procurement). Derived from "готовить" (to prepare, to make ready).
- -тельн- (-tel'n-): Suffix, forming adjectives denoting quality or relation.
- -ый (-yy): Suffix, adjectival ending, masculine singular nominative/accusative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: приё-мо-за-го-то-ви́-тель-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prʲɪˈjoməzɐɡətəvʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Description | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| при | /prʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime, Open Syllable | 'p' is the onset, 'rʲ' is the glide, 'ɪ' is the rime. Russian prefers open syllables. | Palatalization of 'p' before 'и'. |
| ё | /ˈjo/ | Onset-Rime, Open Syllable | 'j' is the onset, 'o' is the rime. Stress causes vowel reduction to be less pronounced. | 'ё' represents /jo/ after a consonant. |
| мо | /mə/ | Onset-Rime, Open Syllable | 'm' is the onset, 'ə' is the rime. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllable. | Vowel reduction is common in unstressed syllables. |
| за | /zɐ/ | Onset-Rime, Open Syllable | 'z' is the onset, 'ɐ' is the rime. Vowel reduction. | |
| го | /ɡə/ | Onset-Rime, Open Syllable | 'ɡ' is the onset, 'ə' is the rime. Vowel reduction. | |
| то | /tə/ | Onset-Rime, Open Syllable | 't' is the onset, 'ə' is the rime. Vowel reduction. | |
| ви | /vʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime, Open Syllable | 'vʲ' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Palatalization of 'v' before 'и'. | Palatalization of 'v' before 'и'. |
| тель | /tʲɪlʲ/ | Onset-Rime, Closed Syllable | 'tʲ' is the onset, 'ɪ' and 'lʲ' form the rime. | Palatalization of 't' and 'l'. |
| ный | /nɨj/ | Onset-Rime, Closed Syllable | 'n' is the onset, 'ɨ' and 'j' form the rime. | 'ы' is a reduced vowel. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters "зг" and "вт" are relatively common in Russian and don't present significant syllabification challenges. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'е' is a consistent rule.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. If used as part of a compound noun, the stress might shift depending on the specific construction.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: приёмозаготовительный (priyomozagotovitel'nyy)
- Translation: Acceptance and procurement, related to receiving and stockpiling.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: приёмно-заготовительный, связанный с приёмкой и заготовкой
- Antonyms: распределительный (distributive)
- Examples: "приёмозаготовительный пункт" (acceptance and procurement point), "приёмозаготовительный план" (acceptance and procurement plan).
10. Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation and syllabification are consistent across most of Russia, slight variations in vowel reduction might occur in different dialects.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| подготовка (podgotovka) | по-д-го-тов-ка | Similar root structure with vowel reduction. |
| переработка (pererabotka) | пе-ре-ра-бо-тка | Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns. |
| организация (organizatsiya) | о-р-га-ни-за-ци-я | Demonstrates the open syllable preference and consonant cluster handling. |
These words share similar phonological features like vowel reduction in unstressed syllables and the preference for open syllables. The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word.
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