Hyphenation ofпятидесятидолларовый
Syllable Division:
пя-ти-де-ся-ти-дол-ла-ро-вый
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪtʲɪdʲɪˈsʲætʲɪdɐˈlarəvɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ро' in 'долларовый'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, pre-stress.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пяти-
From numeral 'пять' (five), indicates quantity.
Root: десяти-
From numeral 'десять' (ten), part of numeral base.
Suffix: -вый
Adjectival suffix, indicates quality or belonging.
Relating to or amounting to fifty dollars.
Translation: fifty-dollar
Examples:
"пятидесятидолларовый билет"
"пятидесятидолларовый ресторан"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar numeral prefix and compound structure.
Similar numeral prefix and compound structure.
Similar numeral prefix and compound structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Division
Syllable division before a consonant if a vowel cluster follows.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation and can vary slightly between dialects.
The compound structure of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'пятидесятидолларовый' is a complex adjective meaning 'fifty-dollar'. It is syllabified based on vowel-consonant patterns, with the primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed from a numeral prefix, a root, and an adjectival suffix. Syllabification is consistent with similar compound adjectives in Russian.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "пятидесятидолларовый" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "пятидесятидолларовый" is an adjective meaning "fifty-dollar". It's a complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
пя-ти-де-ся-ти-дол-ла-ро-вый
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пяти- (pyati-) - From the numeral "пять" (pyat' - five). Indicates quantity.
- Root: десяти- (desyati-) - From the numeral "десять" (desyat' - ten). Forms part of the numeral base.
- Compound Root: долларо- (dollaro-) - Borrowed from English "dollar".
- Suffix: -вый (-vyy) - Adjectival suffix, indicating quality or belonging.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: дол-ла-ро-вый.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪtʲɪdʲɪˈsʲætʲɪdɐˈlarəvɨj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- пя- /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ти- /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- де- /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ся- /sʲætʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ти- /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- дол- /dɐˈl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ла- /la/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ро- /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- вый /vɨj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a consonant if a vowel cluster follows. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the vowel-consonant-vowel structure dictates a clear division.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: пятидесятидолларовый (pyatidesyatidollarovyy)
- Translation: fifty-dollar
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: None readily available without specifying the noun it modifies (e.g., "пятидесятидолларовая купюра" - a fifty-dollar bill).
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "пятидесятидолларовый билет" (a fifty-dollar ticket), "пятидесятидолларовый ресторан" (a fifty-dollar restaurant).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction can vary slightly between dialects. However, the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "ся" even further.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- двадцатидолларовый (dvadtsatidollarovyy - twenty-dollar): Syllable division: два-дца-ти-дол-ла-ро-вый. Similar structure, demonstrating consistent vowel-based division.
- тридцатидолларовый (tridtsatidollarovyy - thirty-dollar): Syllable division: три-дца-ти-дол-ла-ро-вый. Again, consistent pattern.
- сорокадолларовый (sorokadollarovyy - forty-dollar): Syllable division: со-ро-ка-дол-ла-ро-вый. Demonstrates the same rules apply even with different initial numeral components.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.