Hyphenation ofразгруппировавшимися

Linguistic Analysis of "разгруппировавшимися" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "разгруппировавшимися" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "разгруппировать" (to disband, to disintegrate a group). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create syllables with an onset and nucleus, avoiding consonant clusters in the nucleus where possible), the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Old Slavic, prefix denoting separation, disintegration, completion of an action.
• Root: группировать (gruppirovat') - borrowed from French "grouper" (to group), via German. The root signifies the act of grouping.
• Suffix: -ова- (-ova-) - a suffix used in forming verbs from nouns or other verbs, indicating a repeated or iterative action.
• Suffix: -вши- (-vshi-) - a suffix forming the past active participle.
• Suffix: -ми- (-mi-) - a suffix indicating plural number and gender (masculine/neuter).
• Suffix: -ся (-sya) - reflexive/passive particle, indicating a completed action affecting the subject.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: раз-груп-пи-ро-ва-вши-ми-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rɐzɡrʊpːɪrɐˈvaʂːɪmʲɪsʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of "sonority sequencing" (preferring syllables with higher sonority sounds) is at play. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) also affects pronunciation, but not syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as a past active participle, acting as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having disbanded, having disintegrated into groups.
• Translation: Disbanded, disintegrated, broken up (into groups).
• Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
• Synonyms: расформированные (rasformirovannye - formed anew), распавшиеся (raspavshiesya - fallen apart)
• Antonyms: сгруппированные (sgroupirovannye - grouped)
• Examples:
  • "Разгруппировавшимися солдатами руководил командир." (The commander led the disbanded soldiers.)
  • "После реорганизации оказались разгруппировавшимися." (After the reorganization, they turned out to be disbanded.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• сгруппировавшимися (sgruppirovavshimisya) - /sɡrʊpːɪrɐˈvaʂːɪmʲɪsʲæ/ - Syllable division is similar, differing only in the initial consonant.
• разбросавшимися (razbrosavshimisya) - /rɐzbrɐˈsaʂːɪmʲɪsʲæ/ - Similar structure, with a different root.
• улучшившимися (uluchshivshimisya) - /ʊlʊt͡ɕːɪˈvʂɪmʲɪsʲæ/ - Similar suffixation, but a different prefix and root. The vowel reduction patterns are consistent.

Division Rules Applied:

• Open Syllable Principle: Attempts to create syllables with a vowel as the nucleus.
• Sonority Sequencing: Prioritizes syllables with sounds of increasing sonority.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, with less sonorous consonants tending to join the following syllable.