самовоспламенившемся
Syllables
са-мо-вос-пла-ме-нив-шем-ся
Pronunciation
/sɐˈmɔvɐsplɐˈmʲenʲɪvʂɪmsʲæ/
Stress
01011011
Morphemes
само- + пламен- + -вш-ем-ся
The word 'самовоспламенившемся' is a complex adjectival participle with eight syllables, stressed on the fifth syllable ('ме'). Syllable division follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. It's formed from the prefix 'само-', the prefix 'вос-', the root 'пламен-', and several suffixes indicating past active participle formation and reflexivity.
Definitions
- 1
Spontaneously ignited, self-igniting.
Self-ignited, spontaneously combustible.
“Самовоспламенившееся вещество представляло опасность.”
“В лаборатории проводили испытания самовоспламенившемся материалом.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ме'). Russian stress is unpredictable and must be learned for each word.
Syllables
са — Open syllable, initial syllable.. мо — Open syllable, contains a stressed vowel in the full word.. вос — Open syllable, initial syllable of the root.. пла — Open syllable, part of the root.. ме — Stressed syllable, part of the root.. нив — Open syllable, part of the suffix.. шем — Closed syllable, part of the suffix.. ся — Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Word Parts
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs to maximize open syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy, favoring the placement of more sonorous sounds in the syllable onset.
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant feature of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of the syllables.
- The 'вш-' suffix can sometimes be pronounced with a reduced vowel.
- Consonant clusters like 'вс-' are treated as single onsets.
Nearby Words
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