Hyphenation ofсамоудовлетворенного

Linguistic Analysis of "самоудовлетворенного" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "самоудовлетворенного" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, meaning "self-satisfied" (masculine, singular, genitive case). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-рен-но-го

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• само- (sam-): Prefix, derived from Proto-Slavic samъ meaning "self". Function: Intensifier, indicating the action is directed towards the subject.
• -удовлетво- (-udovletvo-): Root, derived from the verb "удовлетворять" (udovletvyat') – "to satisfy". Origin: From Old French adoubler (to double, to please) via Polish. Function: Core meaning of satisfaction.
• -рен- (-ren-): Suffix, forming a passive participle. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates a state resulting from an action.
• -н- (-n-): Suffix, part of the passive participle formation.
• -ного (-nogo): Suffix, indicating the genitive case, masculine singular. Origin: Slavic. Function: Grammatical case marker.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-рен-но-го.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐˈmɔʊ̯ʊdɐvʲlʲɪtˈvɔrʲɪnːəɡə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken up around vowels. The 'в' between 'у' and 'л' is a potential point of variation, but it's generally considered part of the 'ле' syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. If it were part of a verb conjugation (which is unlikely given the suffix structure), the stress might shift slightly, but the syllable division would remain largely the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: самоудовлетворенного
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "Self-satisfied"
  • "Complacent"
• Translation: Self-satisfied
• Synonyms: самонадеянного (samonadeyannogo - self-assured), довольного (dovol'nogo - content)
• Antonyms: неудовлетворенного (neudovletvorennovo - dissatisfied), критичного (kritichnogo - critical)
• Examples:
  • "Он был самоудовлетворенного вида." (On byl samoudovletvorennovo vida.) - "He looked self-satisfied."
  • "Его самоудовлетворенного выражение лица раздражало." (Ego samoudovletvorennovo vyrazheniye litsa razdrazhalo.) - "His self-satisfied expression was irritating."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• удовлетворение (udovletvoreniye): "satisfaction" - у-дов-ле-тво-ре-ни-е. Similar syllable structure, stress on 'тво'.
• удовлетворительный (udovletvorytel'nyy): "satisfactory" - у-дов-ле-тво-ри-тель-ный. Similar root and prefix, stress on 'тво'.
• самооценка (samootsenka): "self-esteem" - са-мо-о-цен-ка. Shares the 'само-' prefix, but different root and stress pattern.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying suffixes and the resulting consonant clusters. The 'само-' prefix consistently forms its own syllable.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Based Syllabification: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up around vowels, prioritizing the preservation of vowel-consonant pairings.
• Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes often form separate syllables, especially if they contain vowels.
• Rule 4: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with more sonorous sounds (vowels) being syllable nuclei.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) significantly impacts pronunciation, but doesn't alter the orthographic syllable division. The 'в' between vowels can sometimes be ambiguous, but in this case, it's integrated into the following syllable.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or consonant palatalization, but these wouldn't fundamentally change the syllable division.