Hyphenation ofсвободномолекулярным
Syllable Division:
сво-бод-но-мо-ле-ку-ляр-ным
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/svɐˈbodnəmɐlʲɪkʊˈlʲarnɨm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00011111
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('мо' - mo) in the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains reduced vowel.
Open syllable, contains reduced vowel.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: свободно-
Derived from 'свобода' (freedom), indicates a state of being free.
Root: молекулярн-
Derived from 'молекула' (molecule), denotes the concept of molecules.
Suffix: -ым
Adjectival case ending (instrumental singular masculine).
Relating to a state where molecules are not bound to each other.
Translation: Freely molecular
Examples:
"Свободномолекулярный газ"
"В свободномолекулярном состоянии"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'молекулярн-' and similar syllable structure.
Similar adjectival suffix '-ный', but simpler syllable structure.
Similar adjectival suffix '-ный', and shares a similar root structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (ending in vowels).
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables, adhering to vowel-consonant patterns.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation, but this does not affect the syllabification process.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'я' (ya) influences pronunciation but not syllabification.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature but doesn't alter syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'свободномолекулярным' is syllabified based on Russian's open syllable preference and consonant cluster resolution rules. It consists of eight syllables with stress on the fourth syllable ('мо'). The word is an adjective derived from 'свобода' (freedom) and 'молекула' (molecule), with an adjectival case ending.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "свободномолекулярным" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "свободномолекулярным" is a Russian adjective meaning "freely molecular" or "freely-molecular." It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- свободно- (svobodno-): Prefix, derived from "свобода" (svoboda - freedom). Function: Indicates a state of being free or unconstrained.
- молекулярн- (molekulyarn-): Root, derived from "молекула" (molekula - molecule). Function: Denotes the concept of molecules.
- -ым (-ym): Suffix, adjectival case ending (instrumental singular masculine). Function: Indicates grammatical case, gender, and number.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: мо-ле-ку-ля́р-ным.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/svɐˈbodnəmɐlʲɪkʊˈlʲarnɨm/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "ль" (l') is a common feature in Russian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Относящийся к состоянию, когда молекулы не связаны друг с другом.
- Translation: Relating to a state where molecules are not bound to each other; freely molecular.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Раздельный (razdel'nyy - separate), несвязанный (nesvyazannyy - unbound)
- Antonyms: Связанный (svyazannyy - bound), агрегированный (aggregirovannyy - aggregated)
- Examples:
- "Свободномолекулярный газ" (Svobodno-molekulyarnyy gaz) - Freely molecular gas.
- "В свободномолекулярном состоянии" (V svobodno-molekulyarnom sostoyanii) - In a freely molecular state.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- молекулярный (molekulyarnyy) - molecular: сво-бод-но-мо-ле-ку-ляр-ный vs. мо-ле-ку-ляр-ный. The addition of the prefix "свободно-" adds syllables while maintaining the core syllable structure of the root.
- атомарный (atomarnyy) - atomic: The syllable structure is simpler, with fewer consonant clusters.
- полимерный (polimernyy) - polymeric: Similar to "молекулярный" in root structure, but with a different prefix.
10. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in vowels).
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create syllables, prioritizing the preservation of vowel-consonant patterns.
- Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced, influencing pronunciation but not syllabification.
11. Special Considerations:
The palatalization of consonants before "я" (ya) influences pronunciation but doesn't alter the syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.