Hyphenation ofсконденсировавшимися
Syllable Division:
ско-н-ден-си-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/skənʲdʲɪnˈsʲirəvɐʂːɪmʲsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('вав')
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'ск', rime 'о'
Syllable nucleus consisting of a single consonant
Onset 'дн', rime 'ен', palatalization of 'д'
Onset 'с', rime 'и', palatalization of 'с'
Onset 'р', rime 'о'
Onset 'в', rime 'ав'
Onset 'ш', rime 'и', long 'ш'
Onset 'м', rime 'и', palatalization of 'м'
Onset 'с', rime 'я', palatalization of 'с'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: с-
Slavic origin, completion/intensification
Root: -конденс-
Latin origin (*condensare*), via French/German
Suffix: -ся
Slavic origin, reflexive/passive particle
having condensed, condensed (plural)
Translation: having condensed, condensed
Examples:
"Сконденсировавшимися облаками небо было затянуто."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphological structure
Similar morphological structure
Similar morphological structure
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Prioritizes syllables ending in vowels.
Sonority Hierarchy
Allows for consonant clusters based on sonority.
Palatalization
Consonants before 'е', 'и', 'я', 'ё', 'ю' are palatalized.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Numerous consonant clusters, permissible 'н' syllable, vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
Summary:
The word 'сконденсировавшимися' is a complex past active participle with nine syllables, divided according to the open syllable principle and Russian phonological rules. Stress falls on the sixth syllable. It is formed from a Latin root with Slavic prefixes and suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "сконденсировавшимися" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "сконденсировавшимися" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "сконденсировать" (to condense). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
ско-н-ден-си-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: с- (prefix indicating completion or intensification, of Slavic origin)
- Root: -конденс- (from Latin condensare – to condense, via French or German)
- Suffix: -ирова- (verbal suffix forming verbs of action, of French origin)
- Suffix: -вш- (past participle suffix, of Slavic origin)
- Suffix: -им- (adjectival suffix indicating passive past participle, plural, of Slavic origin)
- Suffix: -ся (reflexive/passive particle, of Slavic origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: ско-н-ден-си-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/skənʲdʲɪnˈsʲirəvɐʂːɪmʲsʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
ско | /skə/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'с' and 'к' form the onset, 'о' forms the rime. | None |
н | /n/ | Syllable nucleus consisting of a single consonant. Allowed in Russian due to sonority. | None |
ден | /dʲɪn/ | 'д' and 'н' form the onset, 'е' and 'н' form the rime. Palatalization of 'д' before 'е'. | None |
си | /sʲi/ | 'с' and 'и' form the onset, 'и' forms the rime. Palatalization of 'с' before 'и'. | None |
ро | /rə/ | 'р' forms the onset, 'о' forms the rime. | None |
вав | /vɐv/ | 'в' forms the onset, 'а' and 'в' form the rime. | None |
ши | /ʂːi/ | 'ш' forms the onset, 'и' forms the rime. Long 'ш' due to preceding vowel. | None |
ми | /mʲi/ | 'м' forms the onset, 'и' forms the rime. Palatalization of 'м' before 'и'. | None |
ся | /sʲæ/ | 'с' and 'я' form the onset, 'я' forms the rime. Palatalization of 'с' before 'я'. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The word presents a challenge due to the numerous consonant clusters. Russian allows for complex onsets and codas, but the syllable division must adhere to the open syllable preference where possible. The 'н' syllable is a common occurrence in Russian and is permissible.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, functioning adjectivally. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: сконденсировавшимися
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
- Definitions:
- Translation: having condensed, condensed (plural)
- Synonyms: уплотнёнными (uplotnennymi - compacted), сгущёнными (sgushchyonnymi - thickened)
- Antonyms: рассеянными (rasseyannymi - dispersed), разряженными (razryazhennymi - thinned)
- Examples: "Сконденсировавшимися облаками небо было затянуто." (The sky was covered with condensed clouds.)
- Grammatical Category: Plural, masculine/neuter/feminine (depending on the noun it modifies).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- унифицировавшимися (unifitsirovavshimisya): Similar structure with prefixes, root, and suffixes. Syllable division: у-ни-фи-ци-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся. The presence of 'у' and 'ф' alters the onset structure but the overall pattern remains consistent.
- модернизировавшимися (modernizirovavshimisya): Similar structure. Syllable division: мо-дер-ни-зи-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся. The 'дер' cluster is more complex than 'кон', but the principle of dividing around vowels holds.
- организовавшимися (organizovavshimisya): Similar structure. Syllable division: ор-га-ни-зо-вав-ши-ми-ся. The 'га' and 'зо' syllables demonstrate the open syllable preference.
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