Hyphenation ofсоциал-империалистский

Linguistic Analysis of "социал-империалистский" (sotsial-imperialistkiy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "социал-империалистский" (sotsial-imperialistkiy) is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "social-imperialist." It's a compound word formed from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: со- (so-) - From a combining form of "sotsialnyy" (social), indicating belonging to or relating to society.
• Root: империалист- (imperialist-) - Borrowed from French "impérialiste," ultimately from Latin "imperialis" (relating to an empire). Denotes a policy or ideology of extending a country's power and influence.
• Suffix: -ский (-skiy) - A common adjectival suffix in Russian, indicating origin, belonging, or characteristic.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: со-ци-ал-им-пе-ри-а-ли́ст-ский.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐˈt͡sʲɪəl ɪmʲpʲɪrʲɪɐˈlʲist͡skʲɪj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

7. Syllable Division Rules:

• Onset-Rime Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the rime.
• Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to be syllable peaks.
• Palatalization Rule: Consonants preceding palatal vowels (е, ё, и, ю, я) are often palatalized, influencing syllable structure.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality, affecting syllable pronunciation.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:

The word primarily functions as an adjective. Its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: социал-империалистский (sotsial-imperialistkiy)
• Translation: Social-imperialist
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Relating to or characteristic of a political ideology that combines socialist rhetoric with imperialist practices.
  • Describing a state or system that exploits other nations under the guise of socialist principles.
• Synonyms: (None direct, often described rather than having a single synonym)
• Antonyms: Truly socialist, anti-imperialist
• Examples:
  • "социал-империалистская политика" (sotsial-imperialistkaya politika) - social-imperialist policy
  • "социал-империалистские амбиции" (sotsial-imperialistkiye ambitsii) - social-imperialist ambitions

10. Regional Variations:

While the standard syllabification is consistent, slight variations in vowel reduction and pronunciation might occur across different Russian dialects. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

All three words share similar syllable structures (CV, CVC), reflecting the typical patterns in Russian phonology. The presence of palatalization and vowel reduction is consistent across these examples. The complexity of "социал-империалистский" arises from its compound nature and the length of the word, but the underlying syllabification principles remain the same.