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Word Analysis

токарно-копировальный

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

9 syllables
21 characters
Russian
Enriched
9syllables

токарнокопировальный

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

то-кар-но-ко-пи-ро-ва-ль-ный

Pronunciation

/tɐˈkarnə kɐpʲɪrɐˈvalʲnɨj/

Stress

010000001

Morphemes

токар-копиров- + -но-а-льн-ый

The word 'токарно-копировальный' is a complex Russian adjective formed from two roots ('токар' and 'копиров') connected by linking vowels and adjectival suffixes. Syllabification follows the sonority principle, avoiding initial consonant clusters. Stress falls on the third syllable. The word describes something related to turning and copying in machining.

Definitions

adjective
  1. 1

    Relating to or used in turning and copying operations, typically in machining.

    Turning-copying

    токарно-копировальный станок

    токарно-копировальная обработка

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('но'). The stress pattern is typical for Russian adjectives of this length and structure.

Syllables

9
то/tɐ/
кар/karn/
но/nə/
ко/kɐ/
пи/pʲi/
ро/rɐ/
ва/va/
ль/lʲ/
ный/nɨj/

то Open syllable, initial syllable.. кар Closed syllable, contains the root 'токар'.. но Open syllable, linking vowel.. ко Open syllable, beginning of the second root.. пи Closed syllable, part of the second root.. ро Open syllable, part of the second root.. ва Open syllable, part of the second root.. ль Closed syllable, part of the suffix.. ный Closed syllable, adjectival ending.

Sonority Principle

Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants gravitating towards the vowels based on their sonority.

Avoidance of Initial Consonant Clusters

Russian generally avoids starting a syllable with a consonant cluster.

Linking Vowels

Vowels like -о- and -а- often serve as linking elements between morphemes.

  • The hyphenated structure requires careful consideration, but the syllabification rules apply independently to each part of the compound.
  • Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a crucial aspect of pronunciation.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/8/2025
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