Hyphenation ofформообразовательная

Linguistic Analysis of "формообразовательная" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "формообразовательная" (formoobrazovatel'naya) is a complex adjective meaning "formative," "form-building," or "derivational." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a key feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: формо- (formo-) - From Latin forma meaning "form, shape." Functions to indicate relating to form.
• Root: образова- (obrazova-) - From the verb образовать (obrazovat') meaning "to form, to educate." Root relates to the act of forming.
• Suffix: -тельн- (-tel'n-) - A suffix forming qualitative adjectives, indicating capability or tendency.
• Suffix: -ая (-aya) - A feminine singular nominative/accusative adjective ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: фор-мо-об-ра-зо-ва́-тель-на-я.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/fɐrˈmɔ.ə.brə.zɐ.vɐˈtʲel.nə.jə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• фор (for): /fɐr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• мо (mo): /mɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• об (ob): /ɔb/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ра (ra): /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• зо (zɔ): /zɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ва (va): /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• тель (tel'): /tʲel'/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. The palatalization of 'т' is due to the following 'е'.
• на (na): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs here.
• я (ya): /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs here.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the divisions are relatively straightforward, following the principle of maximizing onsets.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• формообразовательная (formoobrazovatel'naya)

  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • Translation: Formative, form-building, derivational.
    • Synonyms: образующая (obrazuyushchaya - forming), создающая (sozdajushchaya - creating)
    • Antonyms: разрушающая (razrushayushchaya - destructive)
    • Examples: "Формообразовательная роль суффиксов" (The formative role of suffixes).

• 10. Phonological Comparison:

  • вода (voda - water): во-да /vɐˈda/ - Similar open syllable structure.
  • книга (kniga - book): кни-га /kˈnʲiɡə/ - Similar open syllable structure, with a consonant cluster.
  • учитель (uchitel' - teacher): учи-тель /ʊˈtʲelʲ/ - Similar closed syllable structure with palatalization.

  The differences lie in the length and complexity of the word, and the presence of multiple suffixes in "формообразовательная."

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
• Onset Maximization Rule: Consonant clusters are broken to maximize the number of syllables with onsets.
• Palatalization Rule: Consonants before front vowels (е, ё, и, ю, я) are often palatalized.

12. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa /ə/ or other weakened forms. This doesn't affect syllable division, but it's crucial for accurate pronunciation.

13. Short Analysis:

"формообразовательная" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "formative." It's divided into nine syllables: фор-мо-об-ра-зо-ва-тель-на-я, with stress on the sixth syllable. The word is built from Latin and Slavic roots with multiple suffixes, and its syllable structure follows standard Russian phonological rules, prioritizing vowel nuclei and maximizing onsets.