Hyphenation ofэкспериментировавшего

Linguistic Analysis of "экспериментировавшего" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "экспериментировавшего" is a masculine singular past active participle of the verb "экспериментировать" (to experiment). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel reductions common in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

эк-с-пе-ри-мен-ти-ро-вав-ше-го

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ек- (from the Greek prefix ex- meaning "out, from") - contributes to the verb's meaning.
• Root: -сперимент- (from Latin experimentum meaning "experience, test") - the core meaning of experimentation.
• Suffixes:
  • -ирова- (verbal suffix, forming the imperfective verb from the root) - indicates the process of experimentation.
  • -вш- (past participle suffix) - indicates completed action.
  • -его (masculine singular past active participle ending) - indicates gender, number, and case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: эк-с-пе-ри-мен-ти-ро-вав-ше-го.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɛkspʲɪrʲɪmʲɪnˈtʲirəvɐvʂɨɡə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). The cluster "стр" is a common example. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects unstressed vowels, changing their pronunciation.

7. Grammatical Role:

As a past active participle, it functions as an adjective describing a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its specific grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having experimented; that has experimented.
• Translation: Experimented (masculine singular past active participle)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
• Synonyms: Проводившего опыты (provodivshego opyty - having conducted experiments)
• Antonyms: Не экспериментировавшего (ne eksperimentirovavshego - having not experimented)
• Examples:
  • "Ученый, экспериментировавшего с новыми технологиями, был награжден." (The scientist who had experimented with new technologies was awarded.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• инструментов (instruments) - ин-стру-мен-тов. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the third syllable.
• экспортировавшего (exporting) - эк-спор-ти-ро-вав-ше-го. Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress falls on the sixth syllable.
• конструировавшего (constructing) - кон-стру-и-ро-вав-ше-го. Similar suffix structure and vowel reduction patterns. Stress falls on the sixth syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise primarily from the initial consonant clusters (e.g., "стр" vs. "кстр") and the specific vowel sequences within the root.