Hyphenation ofэлектрораспределительное
Syllable Division:
элек-тро-рас-пре-де-ли-тель-но-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪlʲɪkˈtrɐspɐdʲɪlʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ли').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, palatalization of 'л'.
Open syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'р'.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'д'.
Open syllable, stressed, palatalization of 'л'.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т' and 'л'.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: элек-
From 'электричество' (electricity), international scientific origin (Greek 'elektron').
Root: распредел-
From 'распределять' (to distribute), native Slavic origin.
Suffix: -ое
Adjectival ending, neuter gender, singular, nominative/accusative case, Slavic origin.
Relating to or used for the distribution of electricity.
Translation: Distributive (electrical), distribution.
Examples:
"электрораспределительное оборудование"
"электрораспределительная сеть"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Consonant clusters and vowel-based syllabification.
Similar length and complexity, multiple vowels.
Prefix of international origin, vowel-based syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are exceptionally long or difficult to pronounce.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority.
Avoid Single Consonant Syllables
Avoid starting a syllable with a single consonant if possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и'.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (common in Russian).
Summary:
The word 'электрораспределительное' is a complex Russian adjective divided into nine syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters. The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ли'). It's morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and two suffixes, denoting relation to electricity and grammatical gender/case. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, avoiding single-consonant syllables and respecting palatalization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "электрораспределительное" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "электрораспределительное" (elektro-raspredelitel'noye) is a complex adjective meaning "distributive" or "distributional" (specifically relating to electricity). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian's derivational morphology. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: элек- (elek-) - From "электричество" (elektrichestvo - electricity). Origin: International scientific vocabulary (Greek "elektron" - amber). Function: Denotes relation to electricity.
- Root: -распредел- (-raspredel-) - From "распределять" (raspredelyat' - to distribute). Origin: Native Slavic. Function: Core meaning of distribution.
- Suffix: -ительн- (-itel'n-) - Suffix forming adjectives from verbs, denoting capability or relation. Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival formation.
- Suffix: -ое (-oye) - Adjectival ending, indicating neuter gender, singular, nominative/accusative case. Origin: Slavic. Function: Grammatical gender and case marking.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: элек-тро-рас-пре-де-ли́-тель-но-е.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪlʲɪkˈtrɐspɐdʲɪlʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division between "рас" and "предел". The "т" in "ительн" is palatalized due to the following "е".
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it can be used attributively (e.g., "электрораспределительное устройство" - distributive device), its syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or used for the distribution of electricity.
- Translation: Distributive (electrical), distribution.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: распределяющий (raspredelyayushchiy - distributing), распределительный (raspredelitel'nyy - distributional)
- Antonyms: собирающий (sobirayushchiy - collecting)
- Examples:
- "электрораспределительное оборудование" (elektro-raspredelitel'noye oborudovaniye) - distributive equipment
- "электрораспределительная сеть" (elektro-raspredelitel'naya set') - distribution network
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "автомобиль" (avtomobil'): ав-то-мо-биль. Similar in having consonant clusters, but shorter. Stress is on the third syllable.
- "телевидение" (televideniye): те-ле-ви-де-ни-е. Similar in length and complexity, with multiple vowels. Stress is on the third syllable.
- "информация" (informatsiya): ин-фор-ма-ци-я. Similar in having a prefix of international origin. Stress is on the fourth syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, and the application of the rule to avoid single-consonant syllables. "электрораспределительное" has more complex consonant clusters and a longer sequence of vowels, leading to a more elaborate syllabification.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are exceptionally long or difficult to pronounce.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (voicing, place of articulation).
- Avoid Single Consonant Syllables: Avoid starting a syllable with a single consonant if possible.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.