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Hyphenation ofэлектроэнергетическая

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

э-ле-кт-ро-э-не-р-ге-ти-че-ска-я

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪlʲɪktrɐˌɛnʲɪrɡʲɪˈtʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00001001000

Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (ге).

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

э/ɪ/

Onset-less, unstressed syllable.

ле/lʲe/

Consonant-vowel, palatalized onset.

кт/ktr/

Consonant cluster onset.

ро/ro/

Consonant-vowel, unstressed.

э/ɛ/

Onset-less.

не/nʲe/

Consonant-vowel, palatalized onset.

рг/rɡ/

Consonant cluster onset.

е/ɪ/

Onset-less, unstressed.

ти/tʲɪ/

Consonant-vowel, palatalized onset.

че/t͡ɕe/

Affricate onset.

ска/skə/

Consonant cluster onset, unstressed.

я/jə/

Onset-less.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

элек-(prefix)
+
энерг-(root)
+
-ет-ич-еск-ая(suffix)

Prefix: элек-

From 'электричество' (electricity), Greek origin.

Root: энерг-

From 'энергия' (energy), Greek origin.

Suffix: -ет-ич-еск-ая

Interfix, adjectival suffixes, feminine singular ending.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to electric power engineering; electric power-related.

Translation: Electric power-related

Examples:

"электроэнергетическая станция (electric power station)"

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

электрификацияэ-лек-три-фи-ка-ци-я

Shares the 'электр-' prefix and similar suffix structure.

энергетическийэ-нер-ге-ти-че-ский

Shares the 'энерг-' root and similar suffix structure.

теоретическийте-о-ре-ти-че-ский

Similar suffix structure (-ический).

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Sonority Sequencing Principle

Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel).

Onset-Rime Structure

Syllables consist of an onset and a rime.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are maintained unless easily separable.

Vowel Reduction

Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The word's length and complexity.

The presence of multiple suffixes.

Palatalization of consonants before front vowels.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'электроэнергетическая' is a complex Russian adjective with 12 syllables, stressed on the fifth syllable. Syllabification follows sonority sequencing and onset-rime structure, with vowel reduction in unstressed positions. It's morphologically complex, built from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "электроэнергетическая" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электроэнергетическая" (elektroenergeticheskaya) is a complex adjective meaning "electropower-related" or "electric power engineering". It's a highly specialized term. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: элек- (elek-) - From "электричество" (elektrichestvo - electricity), ultimately from Greek "elektron" (amber, source of static electricity). Function: Denotes relation to electricity.
  • Root: -энерг- (-energ-) - From "энергия" (energiya - energy), ultimately from Greek "energeia" (activity, operation). Function: Core meaning related to energy.
  • Suffixes: -ет- (-et-) - Interfix, linking root and following suffix. Function: Connective. -ич- (-ich-) - Adjectival suffix, forming adjectives from nouns. Function: Adjectival formation. -еск- (-esk-) - Adjectival suffix, denoting belonging or relation. Function: Adjectival formation. -ая (-aya) - Adjectival ending, feminine singular nominative/accusative. Function: Grammatical gender and case marking.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: э-лек-тро-э-нер-ге-ти-че-ска-я.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktrɐˌɛnʲɪrɡʲɪˈtʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Syllable IPA Transcription Rule Explanation Special Cases
э /ɪ/ Onset-less syllable, vowel starts the syllable. Vowel reduction in unstressed position.
ле /lʲe/ Consonant-vowel structure. Palatalization of /l/ before /e/.
кт /ktr/ Consonant cluster allowed in the onset.
ро /ro/ Consonant-vowel structure. Vowel reduction in unstressed position.
э /ɛ/ Onset-less syllable, vowel starts the syllable.
не /nʲe/ Consonant-vowel structure. Palatalization of /n/ before /e/.
рг /rɡ/ Consonant cluster allowed in the onset.
е /ɪ/ Onset-less syllable, vowel starts the syllable. Vowel reduction in unstressed position.
ти /tʲɪ/ Consonant-vowel structure. Palatalization of /t/ before /i/.
че /t͡ɕe/ Consonant-vowel structure. Affricate /t͡ɕ/
ска /skə/ Consonant cluster allowed in the onset. Vowel reduction in unstressed position.
я /jə/ Onset-less syllable, vowel starts the syllable.

7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

  • Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel).
  • Onset-Rime Structure: Syllables consist of an onset (consonant(s) before the vowel) and a rime (vowel and following consonants).
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable due to phonotactic constraints.
  • Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.

8. Exceptions & Special Cases:

  • The word is exceptionally long and complex, making it prone to individual pronunciation variations.
  • The presence of multiple suffixes creates a complex morphological structure.
  • Palatalization of consonants before front vowels (/e/, /i/) is a key feature of Russian phonology.

9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

The word is primarily an adjective. While it can be used attributively (modifying a noun), its syllabification and stress remain consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech.

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel reduction and consonant palatalization might exist, but the core syllabification remains largely consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • электрификация (elektrifikatsiya): э-лек-три-фи-ка-ци-я. Similar structure with "электр-" prefix. Stress on the fifth syllable.
  • энергетический (energeticheskiy): э-нер-ге-ти-че-ский. Shares the "энерг-" root. Stress on the fifth syllable.
  • теоретический (teoreticheskiy): те-о-ре-ти-че-ский. Similar suffix structure (-ический). Stress on the fifth syllable.

These words demonstrate a consistent pattern of syllabification and stress placement in Russian adjectives with similar morphological structures. The presence of consonant clusters and vowel reduction is also consistent across these examples.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.