Hyphenation ofазотистоводородными

Linguistic Analysis of "азотистоводородными"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "азотистоводородными" is a Russian adjective in the instrumental plural form. It's a complex word built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

а-зо-ти-сто-во-до-ро-дны-ми

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• азот- (azot-) - Root. Origin: From the element nitrogen. Meaning: nitrogen.
• -ист- (-ist-) - Suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms adjectives meaning "containing" or "related to".
• -о- (-o-) - Linking vowel. Function: Connects the adjective stem to the following suffix.
• -водород- (vodorod-) - Root. Origin: Slavic. Meaning: hydrogen.
• -н- (-n-) - Suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms adjectives.
• -ы- (-y-) - Suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms adjectives.
• -ми (-mi) - Suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Instrumental plural case ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: во-до-ро́д-ны-ми.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐzɐˈtʲɪstəvədərɐdˈnɨmʲɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The word is long and contains several vowel reductions. The "о" in "водород" is often reduced to /ə/ in unstressed positions. The palatalization of consonants before "и" is crucial.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Containing nitrogen and hydrogen; nitrogenous hydrogen compounds.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Translation: Nitrogenous hydrogen compounds
• Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a highly specific chemical term)
• Antonyms: (None readily available)
• Examples: "Азотистоводородные удобрения используются в сельском хозяйстве." (Nitrogenous hydrogen fertilizers are used in agriculture.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• кислородными (kislorodnymi) - "oxygen-containing" - Syllables: ки-сло-род-ны-ми. Similar structure with a root and suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
• углеводородными (uglevodorodnymi) - "hydrocarbon" - Syllables: уг-ле-во-до-род-ны-ми. Similar structure, again with a root and suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
• сернистоводородными (sernistovodorodnymi) - "hydrogen sulfide-containing" - Syllables: сер-ни-сто-во-до-род-ны-ми. Similar structure, with a root and suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable and the similar morphemic structure demonstrate the regularity of Russian adjective formation.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided between vowels and consonants (e.g., а-зо).
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonant clusters are broken based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds forming the syllable onset (not applicable here).
• Morphological Boundaries: Syllable division often respects morphemic boundaries (e.g., во-до-род).

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The palatalization of consonants before "и" is important for accurate pronunciation.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllable structure remains consistent.