Hyphenation ofакклиматизироваться
Syllable Division:
ак-кли-ма-ти-зи-ро-ва-ть-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐkːlʲɪmɐtʲɪˈzʲɪrəvətʲsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (-ти-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, infinitive marker.
Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ак-
From Latin *ad-*, meaning 'to, towards'. Indicates direction or completion.
Root: климат-
From Greek *κλίμα* (klíma), meaning 'climate'.
Suffix: -изирова-
Derived from French *-iser* and Latin *-izare*, forms a verb denoting a process.
To acclimatize, to adapt to a new climate or environment.
Translation: To acclimatize
Examples:
"Растения должны акклиматизироваться к новому климату."
"Туристы акклиматизировались после долгого перелета."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'климат-' and similar syllable structure.
Complex verb structure with multiple suffixes, similar to акклиматизироваться.
Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes, vowel-initial syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable Division
Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
Consonant-Vowel Division
Syllable division occurs before a vowel following a consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the presence of multiple suffixes can make it appear complex, but the syllabification follows standard Russian rules consistently.
Palatalization of consonants before 'и' is a phonetic feature, not an exception to syllabification.
Summary:
The word акклиматизироваться is syllabified into nine syllables based on vowel-initial and consonant-vowel division rules. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a complex verb formed from a Latin prefix, a Greek root, and several suffixes. Syllabification is consistent with standard Russian phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of акклиматизироваться (akklimatizirovat'sya)
1. IPA Transcription:
/ɐkːlʲɪmɐtʲɪˈzʲɪrəvətʲsə/
2. Morphemic Breakdown:
- Prefix: ак- (ak-) - From Latin ad- meaning "to, towards". Function: Prefix indicating direction or completion.
- Root: климат- (klimat-) - From Greek κλίμα (klíma) meaning "climate". Function: Lexical core denoting climate.
- Suffix: -изирова- (-izirova-) - A verbal suffix derived from French -iser and ultimately Latin -izare. Function: Forms a verb denoting the process of causing to become.
- Suffix: -ть (-t') - Infinitive marker. Function: Indicates the infinitive form of the verb.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Reflexive particle. Function: Indicates that the action is performed on the subject itself.
3. Stressed Syllable(s):
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -ти- (-ti-).
4. Syllables List with IPA and Rule Explanations:
- ак- (ak-): /ɐk/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- кли- (kli-): /kʲlʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ма- (ma-): /mɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ти- (ti-): /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- зи- (zi-): /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ро- (ro-): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ва- (va-): /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ть- (t'): /tʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a consonant when followed by a vowel.
- ся (sya): /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
5. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable Division: The primary rule applied is that syllables are generally divided before vowels.
- Consonant-Vowel Division: Syllable division occurs before a vowel following a consonant.
6. Exceptions/Special Cases per Syllable:
No significant exceptions are present in the syllabification of individual syllables. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' is a standard phonetic feature, not an exception to syllabification rules.
7. Exceptions/Special Cases for the Word as a Whole:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple suffixes can make it appear complex, but the syllabification follows standard Russian rules consistently.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is primarily a verb. If it were to be used as a derived noun (which is rare), the stress pattern and potentially the syllabification could shift slightly, but the core syllable divisions would remain the same.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Part of Speech: Verb (imperfective)
- Definitions:
- Definition: To acclimatize, to adapt to a new climate or environment.
- Translation: To acclimatize
- Synonyms: приспосабливаться (prispasablivat'sya - to adapt), адаптироваться (adaptirovat'sya - to adapt)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Растения должны акклиматизироваться к новому климату." ("Rasteniya dolzhny akklimatizirovat'sya k novomu klimatu.") - "The plants need to acclimatize to the new climate."
- "Туристы акклиматизировались после долгого перелета." ("Turisty akklimatizirovalis' posle dolgogo pereleta.") - "The tourists acclimatized after the long flight."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word. The pronunciation is relatively standard across Russian-speaking regions.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- климат (klimat - climate): кли-мат (kli-mat) - Similar syllable structure, vowel-initial syllables.
- организоваться (organizovat'sya - to organize): ор-га-ни-зо-вать-ся (or-ga-ni-zo-vat'-sya) - Similar complex verb structure with multiple suffixes.
- адаптироваться (adaptirovat'sya - to adapt): а-дап-ти-ро-вать-ся (a-dap-ti-ro-vat'-sya) - Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes, vowel-initial syllables.
The consistent vowel-initial syllable division in all these words demonstrates the regularity of Russian syllabification rules. The presence of multiple suffixes and the stress pattern are the main factors differentiating the syllable structure.
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