Hyphenation ofаккумуляторно-зарядный
Syllable Division:
ак-ку-му-ля-тор-но-за-ряд-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐkːʊmʊˈlʲætərnə zɐˈrʲædnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001010011
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable (ля) and the eighth syllable (ряд).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, linking morpheme.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, adjectival suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: аккумулятор, заряд
аккумулятор - German origin, заряд - Russian origin
Suffix: -ный
Russian adjectival suffix
Relating to or used for charging batteries or accumulators.
Translation: Battery-charging, accumulator-charging
Examples:
"аккумуляторно-зарядное устройство"
"аккумуляторно-зарядный кабель"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
Shares the -ический suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Demonstrates the syllabification of compound words with multiple roots.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel sound. Syllables are formed around vowels.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants typically preceding more sonorous ones.
Linking Morphemes
Linking morphemes are treated as separate syllables when they contain a vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphenated structure of the compound adjective requires careful consideration, but each part is syllabified according to standard rules.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'аккумуляторно-зарядный' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified into nine syllables based on vowel-centric rules and consonant cluster resolution. It's a compound word with roots from German and Russian, and the stress falls on the fourth and eighth syllables. The word describes something related to battery charging.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "аккумуляторно-зарядный" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "аккумуляторно-зарядный" (akkumulyatorno-zaryadnyy) is a complex adjective meaning "battery-charging" or "accumulator-charging". It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and consider consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- аккумулятор- (akkumulyator-): Root. Origin: German "Akkumulator" (borrowed from English "accumulator"). Function: Denotes a device that accumulates energy (battery).
- -но- (-no-): Linking morpheme. Origin: Russian. Function: Connects the root to the following suffix.
- -зарядн- (-zaryadn-): Root. Origin: Russian "заряд" (zaryad - charge). Function: Denotes the action of charging.
- -ый (-yy): Adjectival suffix. Origin: Russian. Function: Forms a qualitative adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ак-ку-му-ля́-тор-но-за-ря́д-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐkːʊmʊˈlʲætərnə zɐˈrʲædnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure presents a slight edge case, as it's a compound adjective. However, each part is syllabified according to standard rules. The 'т' in аккумуляторно can be considered part of the preceding syllable due to the following vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a qualitative adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or used for charging batteries or accumulators.
- Translation: Battery-charging, accumulator-charging.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: заряжающий (zaryazhayushchiy - charging), аккумуляторный (akkumulyatornyy - accumulator-related)
- Antonyms: разряжающий (razryazhayushchiy - discharging)
- Examples:
- аккумуляторно-зарядное устройство (akkumulyatorno-zaryadnoe ustroystvo) - battery charger
- аккумуляторно-зарядный кабель (akkumulyatorno-zaryadnyy kabel') - battery charging cable
9. Phonological Comparison:
- телевизионный (televizionnyy): te-le-vi-zi-on-nyy - Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns. Stress is also on the penultimate syllable.
- электрический (elektricheskiy): e-lek-tri-che-skiy - Shares the -ический (-icheskiy) suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of suffixes.
- магнитофонный (magnitofonnyy): mag-ni-to-fon-nyy - Demonstrates the syllabification of compound words with multiple roots.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.