Hyphenation ofантикоммунистически
Syllable Division:
ан-ти-ком-му-ни-сти-че-ски
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐnʲtʲɪkəmːʊnʲɪˈstʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
Primary stress falls on the syllable '-ти-' (ti) in 'стиче'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel-centered.
Open syllable, vowel-centered.
Open syllable, vowel-centered.
Open syllable, vowel-centered.
Open syllable, vowel-centered.
Open syllable, 'st' cluster permissible.
Open syllable, vowel-centered.
Open syllable, 'sk' cluster permissible.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: анти-
Greek origin, negation.
Root: коммун-
From 'коммуна', Latin 'communis'.
Suffix: -и
Grammatical ending.
Opposed to communism.
Translation: anti-communist
Examples:
"антикоммунистические взгляды"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix/suffix structure.
Similar prefix/suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centered Syllables
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Common consonant clusters (st, sk) are kept intact within syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction does not affect orthographic syllable division.
Russian allows for complex consonant clusters.
Summary:
The word 'антикоммунистически' is divided into eight syllables based on vowel nuclei, preserving common consonant clusters. The primary stress falls on the syllable '-ти-'. It's a complex adjective formed through multiple morphemes of Greek and Latin origin.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "антикоммунистически" (antikommunisticheski)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "антикоммунистически" is a complex adjective meaning "anti-communist" in Russian. It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
ан-ти-ком-му-ни-сти-че-ски
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, denotes negation or opposition.
- Root: коммун- (kommun-) - from "коммуна" (kommuna) - "community", ultimately from Latin "communis" (common).
- Suffix: -ист- (-ist-) - denotes a person who adheres to a belief or ideology, or relating to that ideology.
- Suffix: -ическ- (-ichesk-) - forms an adjective from a noun, indicating belonging to or characteristic of.
- Suffix: -и (-i) - grammatical ending indicating gender, number, and case (masculine singular nominative/accusative in this case).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-ти-" (ti) in "стиче".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐnʲtʲɪkəmːʊnʲɪˈstʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ан- /ɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
- ти- /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
- ком- /kəm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
- му- /mʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
- ни- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
- сти- /stʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. The 'ст' cluster is permissible at the beginning of a syllable.
- че- /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
- ски /skʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
Russian allows for complex consonant clusters, but syllable division generally prioritizes keeping consonant clusters intact if possible, especially when they are common. The 'ст' and 'ск' clusters are common and therefore remain within their respective syllables. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it could theoretically be used attributively to modify a noun, the syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: антикоммунистически (antikommunisticheski)
- Translation: anti-communist
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: против коммунизма (protiv kommunizma - against communism)
- Antonyms: коммунистический (kommunisticheski - communist)
- Example: антикоммунистические взгляды (antikommunisticheskie vzglyady - anti-communist views)
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- бесконечности (beskonechnosti) - "infinity" - бе-ско-неч-но-сти. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
- невозможности (nevozmozhnosti) - "impossibility" - не-воз-мож-но-сти. Similar prefix and suffix structure.
- общественности (obshchestvennosti) - "publicity" - об-ще-ствен-но-сти. Similar suffix structure and consonant clusters.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowel-centered syllables, preservation of common consonant clusters, and adherence to Russian phonological rules. The length and complexity of the words differ, but the underlying principles remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.