Hyphenation ofантикрепостнический
Syllable Division:
ан-ти-кре-пост-ни-че-ский
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐnʲtʲɪkrʲɪpɐˈstnʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ни́').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'а'.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant 'т'.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'кр', palatalized consonant 'к'.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'пc', vowel reduction 'о' to /ɐ/.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant 'н'.
Open syllable, affricate 'ч'.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'ск', palatalized consonant 'с', glide 'й'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: анти-
Greek origin, meaning 'against'.
Root: крепост-
Slavic origin, related to 'serfdom'.
Suffix: -нический
Slavic origin, adjectival suffix.
Relating to opposition to serfdom or feudalism.
Translation: Anti-serfdom, anti-feudal
Examples:
"Антикрепостнические взгляды."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Similar use of prefixes and vowel reduction.
Demonstrates complex consonant clusters and stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Syllables are formed to maximize the number of consonants in the onset position.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters are common in Russian and require careful consideration.
Palatalization of consonants before 'и', 'е', 'ё', 'ю', 'я'.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Summary:
The word 'антикрепостнический' is a complex Russian adjective divided into seven syllables. It features consonant clusters, vowel reduction, and a penultimate stress. The syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel nuclei, typical of Russian phonology. The word is morphologically complex, built from a Greek prefix, a Slavic root, and a Slavic suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "антикрепостнический" (antikrepostnicheskiy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "антикрепостнический" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "anti-serfdom" or "anti-feudal." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel quality, is as follows:
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, meaning "against," "opposite."
- Root: крепост- (krepost-) - Slavic origin, related to "крепость" (krepost') meaning "fortress," but here referring to "serfdom" (крепостное право - krepostnoye pravo).
- Suffix: -нический (-nicheskiy) - Slavic origin, adjectival suffix denoting belonging to a class or ideology.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ан-ти-кре-пост-ни́-че-ский.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐnʲtʲɪkrʲɪpɐˈstnʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ан (an): /ɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No exceptions.
- ти (ti): /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'.
- кре (kre): /krʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'кр' allowed as onset, followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'к' due to following 'е'.
- пост (post): /pɐst/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'пc' allowed as onset, followed by vowel. Vowel reduction of 'о' to /ɐ/ in unstressed position.
- ни (ni): /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'и'.
- че (che): /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Affricate 'ч' acts as a single onset, followed by vowel.
- ский (skiy): /skʲɪj/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ск' allowed as onset, followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'с' due to following 'и'. Final 'й' is a glide.
7. Edge Case Review:
The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Russian but require careful consideration during syllabification. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a key feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. If used as a base for a noun (rare, but possible through nominalization), the stress might shift, but the syllable division would largely remain the same.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: антикрепостнический (antikrepostnicheskiy)
- Translation: Anti-serfdom, anti-feudal
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: освободительный (osvoboditel'nyy - liberation), прогрессивный (progressivnyy - progressive)
- Antonyms: крепостнический (krepostnicheskiy - pro-serfdom)
- Example: "Антикрепостнические взгляды" (Antikrepostnicheskiye vzglyady) - "Anti-serfdom views."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): ав-то-мо-биль-ный - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- интерпретация (interpretatsiya): ин-тер-пре-та-ци-я - Similar use of prefixes and vowel reduction.
- ответственность (otvetstvennost'): от-вет-ствен-ность - Demonstrates complex consonant clusters and stress placement.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel nuclei remain consistent.
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