Hyphenation ofантимилитаристическою
Syllable Division:
ан-ти-ми-ли-та-рис-ти-че-ско-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐnʲtʲɪmʲɪlʲɪtɐˈrʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪˈskoɪ̯u/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'че'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, consonant cluster, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, affricate.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, iotated vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: анти-
Greek origin, negation.
Root: милитарист-
Latin via French, relating to military matters.
Suffix: -ист-ическ-ою
-ист: denoting a person/ideology; -ическ: adjective forming; -ою: inflectional ending (instrumental case, singular, feminine).
Relating to opposition to military policies or a military lifestyle.
Translation: anti-militaristic
Examples:
"Она выступала с антимилитаристическою речью."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root and similar suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are typically divided after a vowel sound.
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
Iotated Vowel Treatment
Iotated vowels (like 'ю') are treated as single syllable units.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'и' is a standard phonetic feature and doesn't affect syllabification.
The consonant cluster 'ст' is permissible at the beginning of a syllable.
Summary:
The word 'антимилитаристическою' is a complex adjective syllabified into ten syllables based on vowel-consonant division and open syllable preference. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically composed of a Greek prefix, a Latin-derived root, and multiple suffixes indicating grammatical function.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "антимилитаристическою" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "антимилитаристическою" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a long chain of morphemes. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The pronunciation involves palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и'.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):
ан-ти-ми-ли-та-рис-ти-че-ско-ю
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, denotes negation or opposition.
- Root: милитарист- (militar-) - Latin via French origin, relating to military matters.
- Suffixes: -ист- (-ist) - denoting a person or ideology associated with the root. -ическ- (-ic) - forming an adjective. -ою (-oyu) - inflectional ending indicating instrumental case, singular, feminine gender.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: че-ско-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐnʲtʲɪmʲɪlʲɪtɐˈrʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪˈskoɪ̯u/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| ан | /ɐn/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| ти | /tʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization is standard before 'и'. |
| ми | /mʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization is standard before 'и'. |
| ли | /lʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization is standard before 'и'. |
| та | /tɐ/ | Open syllable, consonant followed by vowel. | None |
| ри | /rʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization is standard before 'и'. |
| сти | /stʲɪ/ | Open syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel, palatalization. | Consonant cluster 'ст' is permissible at the beginning of a syllable. |
| че | /t͡ɕɪ/ | Open syllable, affricate followed by vowel. | None |
| ско | /sko/ | Closed syllable, consonant followed by vowel. | None |
| ю | /ɪu/ | Open syllable, vowel. | 'ю' is a iotated vowel, functioning as a single syllable unit. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster 'ст' in "сти" is a common occurrence in Russian and doesn't pose a syllabification issue. The iotated vowel 'ю' is treated as a single syllable unit.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (which is less common but possible in certain contexts), the stress and syllabification would remain the same.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: антимилитаристическою
- Translation: anti-militaristic (instrumental case, singular, feminine)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions: Relating to opposition to military policies or a military lifestyle.
- Synonyms: пацифистский (pacifist), миролюбивый (peaceful)
- Antonyms: милитаристский (militarist), воинственный (warlike)
- Examples: "Она выступала с антимилитаристическою речью." (She delivered an anti-militaristic speech.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation are minimal for this word. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- милитаристский (militaristic): ми-ли-та-рист-ский. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- интеллигентский (intellectual): ин-тел-ли-гент-ский. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- политически (politically): по-ли-ти-че-ски. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable and the open syllable preference are common features in these words. The presence of palatalized consonants before 'и' is also consistent. The length of the word and the number of suffixes are the primary differences.
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