Hyphenation ofантихудожественными
Syllable Division:
ан-ти-ху-до-же-ст-вен-ны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐnʲtʲɪxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (же-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, doubled consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: анти-
Greek origin, negation.
Root: художеств-
Slavic origin, related to art.
Suffix: -ыми
Slavic origin, instrumental plural case.
Relating to or characterized by a lack of artistic qualities; non-artistic.
Translation: Non-artistic, anti-artistic
Examples:
"антихудожественными средствами"
"антихудожественными приемами"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root and similar suffixation.
Similar instrumental plural ending.
Similar instrumental plural ending and 'ст' cluster.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant if a vowel follows.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Doubled consonants are treated as a single unit within the syllable.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation but doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'антихудожественными' is syllabified into nine syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant cluster division rules. It's a complex adjective formed through prefixation and suffixation, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard Russian phonological patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "антихудожественными" (antihudozhestvennymi)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "антихудожественными" is a Russian adjective meaning "anti-artistic" or "non-artistic." It's a relatively complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
ан-ти-ху-до-же-ст-вен-ны-ми
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, denotes negation or opposition.
- Root: художеств- (hudozhestv-) - Slavic origin, related to "художник" (hudozhnik - artist) and "искусство" (iskusstvo - art).
- Suffix: -енн- (-enn-) - Slavic origin, forms adjectives from verbs or nouns, often indicating a quality or state.
- Suffix: -ыми (-ymi) - Slavic origin, instrumental plural case ending for adjectives.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ху-до-же-ст-ве́н-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐnʲtʲɪxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːɨmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ан- /ɐnʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters prevent division here.
- ти- /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- ху- /xʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- до- /dɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- же- /ʐɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- ст- /st/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant if a vowel follows.
- вен- /vʲɪnː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Same as above. The doubled 'н' (n) is considered within the syllable.
- ны- /nɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- ми- /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary. The 'ст' cluster is a common example where division occurs. The doubled 'н' is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence (e.g., modifying a noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characterized by a lack of artistic qualities; non-artistic.
- Translation: Non-artistic, anti-artistic.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: нехудожественный (nehudozhestvennyy), без художественных достоинств (bez hudozhestvennyh dostoinstv)
- Antonyms: художественный (hudozhestvennyy) - artistic
- Examples: "антихудожественными средствами" (anti-artistic means), "антихудожественными приемами" (anti-artistic techniques).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- художественный (hudozhestvennyy): ху-до-же-ст-вен-ный. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The addition of "-ный" doesn't alter the core syllable division.
- интересными (interesnymi): ин-те-рес-ны-ми. Similar instrumental plural ending. Syllable division follows the same principles.
- естественными (estestvennymi): ес-те-ст-вен-ны-ми. Similar instrumental plural ending. Syllable division follows the same principles. The 'ст' cluster behaves identically.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.