Hyphenation ofбыстроразвивающейся

Linguistic Analysis of "быстроразвивающейся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "быстроразвивающейся" is a Russian adjective in the feminine singular, genitive case. It describes something that is rapidly developing. The pronunciation involves a complex interplay of consonant and vowel sounds, including palatalization and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is: бы-стро-раз-ви-ва-ю-щей-ся.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• быстр- (bystr-): Prefix of Slavic origin, meaning "fast" or "quick."
• -раз- (-raz-): Prefix of Slavic origin, indicating a directional or developmental aspect, often meaning "to develop" or "to spread."
• -ви- (-vi-): Root, derived from the verb "видеть" (videt’ - to see), but in this context, it forms part of the root relating to development.
• -ва- (-va-): Interfix, connecting the root and suffix, common in Russian verb formation.
• -ющ- (-yushch-): Suffix, forming the active present participle (masculine).
• -ей- (-ey-): Suffix, modifying the participle to agree with the feminine gender.
• -ся (-sya): Reflexive/Resultative suffix, indicating a process or state.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: раз-ви-ва-ю-щей-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈbɨstrə rɐz‿vʲɪˈvaʲʉɕːɪjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of the sonority hierarchy, favoring consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible. The "в" before "с" in "быстро" is a common example. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation, affecting the quality of vowels.

7. Grammatical Role:

As an adjective, the syllabification remains consistent. If the word were part of a verbal construction, the stress might shift slightly, but the syllable division would largely remain the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Rapidly developing, fast-growing.
• Translation: Rapidly developing (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine, singular, genitive case)
• Synonyms: стремительно развивающийся (stremitel’no razvivayushchiysya - swiftly developing), быстрорастущий (bystrorastushchiy - fast-growing)
• Antonyms: медленно развивающийся (medlenno razvivayushchiysya - slowly developing), застойный (zastoynyy - stagnant)
• Examples:
  • "Быстроразвивающаяся экономика" (Bystrorazvivayushchayasya ekonomika) - A rapidly developing economy.
  • "Быстроразвивающаяся технология" (Bystrorazvivayushchayasya tekhnologiya) - A rapidly developing technology.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "развитие" (razvitiye - development): раз-ви-ти-е. Similar syllable structure, with the "раз-" prefix and "ви-" root.
• "быстрый" (bystryy - fast): бы-стрый. Shares the "быстр-" prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
• "развиваться" (razvivat'sya - to develop): раз-ви-ва-ться. Similar structure, showing how the suffixes affect syllable division.

10. Division Rules:

• Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize the sonority peak.
• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are preferred in onsets.
• Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains a vowel.

11. Special Considerations:

The palatalization of consonants before "е" and "я" influences pronunciation but doesn't directly affect syllable division. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature but doesn't alter the orthographic syllable division.