Hyphenation ofвнутримолекулярного

Linguistic Analysis of "внутримолекулярного" (vnutrimolekulyarnogo)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "внутримолекулярного" is a Russian adjective meaning "intramolecular". It's a complex word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): в-ну-три-мо-ле-ку-ля́р-но-го

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: в- (v-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates "inside," "within."
• Root: -молекул- (-molekul-) - Origin: International scientific vocabulary (from Latin molecula). Function: Denotes "molecule."
• Suffix: -ярн- (-yarn-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms adjectives from nouns.
• Suffix: -ого (-ogo) - Origin: Russian. Function: Genitive singular ending for masculine/neuter adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the syllable "ля́р" (lyar).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vnutrʲɪmɐlʲɪˈkulʲɪrnəvəɡə/

6. Syllable Analysis & Rule Application:

• в- (v-): /v/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
• ну- (nu-): /ˈnu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
• три- (tri-): /trʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Palatalization of 't' due to following 'и'.
• мо- (mo-): /ˈmo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
• ле- (le-): /ˈlʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel. Palatalization of 'l' due to following 'е'.
• ку- (ku-): /ˈku/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
• ля́р- (lyar-): /lʲɪˈrʲ/ - Closed syllable (stressed). Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. Stress influences vowel quality.
• но- (no-): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
• го- (go-): /ɡə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.

7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). The word doesn't present any major exceptions, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a crucial aspect of its pronunciation.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

The word is primarily an adjective. If it were used as part of a compound noun, the stress and potentially syllabification could shift, but this is less common and depends on the specific context.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: внутримолекулярного (vnutrimolekulyarnogo)
• Translation: Intramolecular
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Occurring or existing within a molecule.
  • Relating to processes taking place within a molecule.
• Synonyms: (None readily available without specifying the context)
• Antonyms: межмолекулярного (mezhmolekulyarnogo) - intermolecular
• Examples:
  • "внутримолекулярные взаимодействия" (vnutrimolekulyarnye vzaimodeystviya) - intramolecular interactions.
  • "внутримолекулярный механизм" (vnutrimolekulyarnyy mekhanizm) - intramolecular mechanism.

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction can occur depending on regional accents. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• молекула (molekula) - molecule: мо-ле-ку-ла. Similar syllable structure, stress on the final syllable.
• информация (informatsiya) - information: ин-фор-ма-ци-я. Similar consonant-vowel alternation, but stress is on the fourth syllable.
• организация (organizatsiya) - organization: ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters, stress on the fifth syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the morphological structure and the length of the words. "внутримолекулярного" is a derived adjective with a longer structure, leading to stress on the "ля́р" syllable.