Hyphenation ofвоенно-строительный
Syllable Division:
во-ен-но-стро-и-тель-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɐˈjɛnːə ˈstroɪtʲɪlʲnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
The primary stress falls on the third syllable, 'стро' (stro).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: во-
Proto-Slavic origin, related to military/war.
Root: енн- / стро-
From вой- (voj-) meaning 'war' and стро- (stro-) meaning 'build'. Proto-Slavic origins.
Suffix: -ительн-ый
Slavic origin, forms an adjective.
Relating to military construction or building.
Translation: Military-construction, military-building
Examples:
"военно-строительный комплекс"
"военно-строительные работы"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Shares the same stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants gravitating towards the nearest vowel.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are split based on pronounceability and sonority.
Hyphenated Compounds
Hyphens indicate syllable breaks in compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 'н' (nn) in 'военно' doesn't affect syllabification.
The hyphenated structure presents a unique case as a compound adjective.
Summary:
The word военно-строительный is a complex adjective with seven syllables, stressed on the third syllable (стро). It's formed through compounding and suffixation, following standard Russian syllabification rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters. The hyphenated structure indicates a compound word.
Detailed Analysis:
Russian Word Analysis: военно-строительный
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "военно-строительный" (vojenno-stroitel'nyj) is a complex adjective meaning "military-construction" or "military-building". It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): во-ен-но-стро-и-тель-ный
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: во- (vo-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Adds a meaning related to military or war.
- Root: -енн- (-enn-) - Origin: From the root "вой-" (voj-) meaning "war, army". This is a variant of the root used in "война" (vojna - war).
- Root: -стро- (-stro-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relates to building, construction.
- Suffix: -ительн- (-itel'n-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective denoting a quality or characteristic related to the root.
- Suffix: -ый (-yj) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival ending, indicating masculine singular nominative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: стро-и-тель-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɐˈjɛnːə ˈstroɪtʲɪlʲnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 'н' (nn) in "военно" can sometimes cause slight variation in pronunciation, but doesn't affect syllabification. The hyphenated structure also presents a unique case, as it's a compound adjective.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to military construction or building.
- Translation: Military-construction, military-building.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: военный строительный (voennyj stroitel'nyj - military constructional)
- Antonyms: гражданский строительный (grazhdanskij stroitel'nyj - civil constructional)
- Examples:
- "военно-строительный комплекс" (vojenno-stroitel'nyj kompleks) - military-construction complex
- "военно-строительные работы" (vojenno-stroitel'nye raboty) - military construction works
9. Phonological Comparison:
- машинный (mashinnyj - machine-made): ма-шин-ный. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- политехнический (politekhnicheskij - polytechnical): по-ли-тех-ни-че-ский. More syllables, but follows the same pattern of stress on the penultimate syllable.
- экономический (ekonomicheskij - economic): э-ко-но-ми-че-ский. Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the roots and prefixes/suffixes. However, the core principle of syllabification – aiming for open syllables where possible and respecting consonant clusters – remains consistent.
Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants gravitating towards either the preceding or following vowel based on sonority.
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally split, with one consonant going to the preceding syllable and the other to the following syllable, unless the cluster is easily pronounceable as a unit.
- Rule 3: Hyphenated Compounds: Hyphens indicate syllable breaks in compound words.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.