Hyphenation ofвоспроизводительной
Syllable Division:
во-спро-из-во-ди-тель-ной
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɐs.prə.ɪz.və.dʲɪ.tʲɪlʲˈnoɪ̯/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('тель').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, no stress.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, no stress.
Closed syllable, palatalization.
Closed syllable, palatalization.
Closed syllable, diphthong, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вос-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates direction/completion.
Root: производи-
Proto-Slavic origin, relates to creation/production.
Suffix: -тельн-ой
Slavic origin, forms adjectives denoting capability/relation; feminine genitive singular ending.
Relating to reproduction; reproductive.
Translation: Reproductive
Examples:
"воспроизводительная функция организма"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with prefix, root, and suffixes.
Similar root and suffix structure.
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless unpronounceable.
Diphthong Rule
Diphthongs (like 'ой') form a single syllable nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' does not affect syllable division.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can occur in regional variations.
Summary:
The word 'воспроизводительной' is divided into seven syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant cluster rules. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a feminine genitive adjective meaning 'reproductive', formed from the root 'производи-' with prefixes and suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "воспроизводительной" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "воспроизводительной" (vosproizvoditel'noy) is a feminine singular adjective in the genitive case, derived from the verb "воспроизводить" (vosproizvodit') - to reproduce. It's a relatively long word with a complex structure. Pronunciation involves palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и'.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вос- (vos-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates direction 'up', 'again', or completion.
- Root: производи- (proizvodi-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relates to the act of creating, producing, or bringing forth.
- Suffix: -тельн- (-tel'n-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms adjectives denoting capability or relation.
- Suffix: -ой (-oy) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Feminine genitive singular adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: во-спро-из-во-ди-тель-ной.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɐs.prə.ɪz.və.dʲɪ.tʲɪlʲˈnoɪ̯/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- во (vo): /vo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- спро (spro): /sprə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are unpronounceable. 'с' and 'п' are permissible in initial consonant clusters.
- из (iz): /ɪz/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- во (vo): /və/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries. No exceptions.
- ди (di): /dʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'д' before 'и' influences pronunciation but doesn't alter syllabification.
- тель (tel'): /tʲɪlʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'т' before 'е' influences pronunciation.
- ной (noy): /noɪ̯/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Diphthong 'ой' forms a single syllable nucleus.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking up diphthongs. The 'ой' in this word is treated as a single syllable nucleus. The palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' doesn't affect the syllable division itself, only the phonetic realization.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the grammatical role (e.g., if it were part of a compound noun). Stress, however, could shift in different grammatical forms of the root verb "воспроизводить".
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: воспроизводительной (vosproizvoditel'noy)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- Definition: Relating to reproduction; reproductive.
- Translation: Reproductive
- Synonyms: репродуктивный (reproduktivnyy)
- Antonyms: невоспроизводимой (nevosproizvodimoy) - non-reproductive
- Examples: "воспроизводительная функция организма" (vosproizvoditel'naya funktsiya organizma) - the reproductive function of the organism.
- Grammatical Category: Feminine, singular, genitive case.
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the degree of vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly reduce the /ə/ sounds.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- образовательной (obrazovatel'noy): o-бра-зо-ва-тель-ной - Similar syllable structure, with a prefix, root, and suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- производительности (proizvoditel'nosti): про-из-во-ди-тель-нос-ти - Similar root and suffix structure. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- восстановительной (vosstanovitel'noy): во-сста-но-ви-тель-ной - Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of Russian syllabification rules, particularly regarding consonant clusters and vowel nuclei. The stress pattern on the penultimate syllable is also common in adjectives with multiple suffixes.
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