Hyphenation ofвосстанавливающимся

Linguistic Analysis of "восстанавливающимся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "восстанавливающимся" is a present active participle masculine singular of the verb "восстанавливаться" (to recover, to restore). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves palatalization and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: вос- (vos-) - Old Slavic, meaning "up," "again," or intensifying action.
• Root: -став- (-stav-) - from the Proto-Slavic *stati (to stand, to become), related to the concept of establishing or setting up.
• Suffixes: -навлива- (-navliva-) - a verbal suffix indicating an iterative or imperfective action. -ющ- (-yushch-) - present active participle suffix. -ем- (-em-) - inflectional ending indicating masculine singular.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: во-с-ста-но́-вли-ва-ю-щим-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vɐs.tɐˈnʲɪ.vɐ.jʊ.ɕːɪm.sʲɐ/

6. Syllable List with IPA and Rule Explanations:

• во /vo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• сста /sːta/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters can be split, but often remain within a syllable if they are easily pronounceable. The doubled 'с' is pronounced as a long consonant.
• но́ /nó/ - Open, stressed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality and length.
• вли /vlʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Palatalization of 'л' due to following 'и'. Rule: Palatalization affects syllable structure.
• ва /va/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries.
• ю /jʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: 'ю' is a iotated vowel, forming a syllable on its own.
• щим /ɕːɪm/ - Closed syllable. Long soft 'щ' sound. Rule: Soft consonants often close syllables.
• ся /sʲɐ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'с' due to the reflexive particle 'ся'. Rule: Reflexive particles create new syllables.

7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

• Sonority Principle: Syllables tend to be formed around the most sonorous (loudest) sound, usually the vowel.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are either split or remain intact based on pronounceability.
• Palatalization: Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries.
• Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.

8. Exceptions & Special Cases:

• The doubled 'с' in 'сста' is a relatively uncommon feature, but it's maintained in the syllable division due to its pronunciation as a long consonant.
• The iotated vowel 'ю' forms its own syllable.

9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

The word is primarily an adjective/participle. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function in a sentence.

10. Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the dialect, but these don't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• воспринимающимся (perceiving) - во-с-при-ни-ма-ю-щим-ся. Similar structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• устанавливающимся (establishing) - у-ста-но́-вли-ва-ю-щим-ся. Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.
• показывающимся (appearing) - по-ка-зы́-ва-ю-щим-ся. Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.

The syllable division patterns are consistent across these words, demonstrating the application of the same rules. Differences in stress placement are due to morphological structure and lexical rules.